Nota Informativa N. 3/2021 - GSM - 18351 - Serviços hospitalares de referência: fluxo processual para implantacao de leitos em saúde mental em hospital geral / Informative Note N. 3/2021 - GSM - 18351 - Reference hospital services: procedural flow for the implementation of mental health beds in a general hospital

Este documento visa apoiar as Regionais de Saúde do Estado de Goiás, junto aos Apoiadores Regionais de Saúde Mental e Populações Específicas, no processo de implantação e habilitação de leitos em saúde mental em hospital geral

This document aims to support the Health Regionals of the State of Goiás, together with the Regional Health Supporters Mental Health and Specific Populations, in the process of implementing and enabling mental health beds in a hospital general

Significados en torno a la reparación, la ayuda humanitaria, la indemnización y la restitución en víctimas del conflicto armado en el municipio de San Carlos / Meanings around reparation, humanitarian assistance, indemnification, and restitution in victims of the armed conflict in the municipality of San Carlos, Antioquia

Se presentan los primeros resultados de las indagaciones sobre la valoración que las mismas víctimas del conflicto armado, del municipio de San Carlos Antioquia (Colombia), hacen dela implementación de la Ley 1448 (Ley de Victimas); dicho proceso de investigación, en esta primera entrega, evidenció entre otros hallazgos, la contradicción entre el discurso oficial yel relato de las víctimas en relación a los procesos de reparación, discursos contradictorios respecto a la transición, el estado de vulneración e insatisfacción de necesidades básicas de las personas victimizadas así como una alta confusión en la implementación de la Ley. Estos resultados, entre otros, permiten afirmar que, la reparación hoy, dista mucho de ser un proceso que aporte a la reconstrucción del tejido social, a la paz y la reconciliación.

The first results of the inquiries on the valuation made by the very victims of the armed conflict, in the municipality of San Carlos Antioquia (Colombia) are shown in this paper, which are part of the implementation of the 1448 Law (Law of Victims); such a research process of, in this first installment, evidenced among other findings, the contradiction between the official discourse and the story of the victims in relation to the reparation processes, contradictory speeches regarding the transition, the state of infringement and dissatisfaction of victimized people’s basic needs, as well as a high confusion as for theimplementation of the Law. These findings, among others, allow to affirm that reparation today, is far from being a process that contributes to the reconstruction of the social fabric, to peace, and reconciliation.

Los diálogos de la habana y las perspectivas de una paz duradera en Colombia / Talks with havana and the perspectives of a lasting peace in Colombia

Este artículo de investigación, presenta rutas de análisis histórico en torno a los alcances y falencias que dejaron los diálogos de Paz en Colombia entre las Frac-Ep y el Gobierno Nacional durante el siglo XX, el papel que han jugado los medios de comunicación en dichos procesos y una descripción analítica de los discursos de Oslo y la Habana, que dan inicio al actual proceso de Negociación en la Habana; se resalta el profundo alcance que este proceso de negociaciones marca en la última década en Colombia, en lo que concierne a la posible terminación del conflicto armado y la construcción de una paz estable y duradera.

This research article presents routes of historical analysis over the scope and shortcomings left by the talks of peace in Colombia between FARC-EP and theNational government during the twentieth century, as well as the role played by the mass media in those processes and an analytical description of the discourses in Oslo and Havana, initiating the current process of negotiations at Havana; the deep scope of this process of negotiations marks in the last decade in Colombia, is highlighted with regard to the possible termination of the armed conflict and the construction of a stable and lasting peace.

Economic evaluation in the field of mental health: conceptual basis

Objective: Technological advances in medicine have given rise to a dilemma concerning the use of new health technologies in a context of limited financial resources. In the field of psychiatry, health economic evaluation is a recent method that can assist in choosing interventions with different cost and/or effectiveness for specific populations or conditions. This article introduces clinicians to the fundamental concepts required for critical assessment of health economic evaluations. Methods: The authors conducted a review with systematic methods to assess the essential theoretical framework of health economic evaluation and mental health in Brazil through textbooks and studies indexed in the PubMed, Cochrane Central, LILACS, NHS CRD, and REBRATS databases. A total of 334 studies were found using the specified terms (MeSH - Mental Health AND Economic, Medical) and filters (Brazil AND Humans); however, only five Brazilian economic evaluations were found. Results and conclusions: Economic evaluation studies are growing exponentially in the medical literature. Publications focusing on health economics as applied to psychiatry are increasingly common, but Brazilian data are still very incipient. In a country where financial resources are so scarce, economic analyses are necessary to ensure better use of public resources and wider population access to effective health technologies. .

La salud mental desde los textos de Florencia Nightingale / The mental health since Florence Nightgale’s writings

Con frecuencia cuando se habla de Florence Nightingale, se piensa en la visión romántica de su imagen en unescenario de guerra cuidando de los heridos y se asume su significado para la enfermería de todos los tiempos alestablecer medidas generales de lo que debe ser esta disciplina. Hoy por hoy sus textos son, o deberían ser, un referenteobligado y tan actual que resulta difícil pensar en iniciar una reflexión de la práctica de enfermería sin considerarsu obra. De este modo y en el intento de mostrar que sus escritos son tan vigentes como ayer, los autoreshacen una reflexión del tema de la salud mental desde la obra “Notas de enfermería. Qué es y qué no es”, escritoque después de más de un siglo, nos permite descubrir derroteros a seguir dentro de la enfermería hoy llamadacontemporánea. Es entonces el presente escrito un acercamiento a los cánones que plantea Nightingale sobre lasalud mental, aspecto de relevancia mundial.

When referring to Florence Nightingale, people frequently picture a romantic vision of her taking care of thewounded in a war scene, and this is taken in nursing of all times as generally established measures that this discipleshould represent. Nowadays, her writings are and should be an essential reference without which it woulddifficult to start a reflection on nursing practices. Likewise, in an attempt to show that her writings are as up-todateas they were before, the authors reflect on the topic of mental health in the piece “Notes on Nursing: What itis and what it is not.” After more than one century, this work, allows us to discover the course to follow in what isnow referred to as contemporary nursing. This writing indeed constitutes an approach to the standards proposedby Nightingale about mental health, which is of world relevance.