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Journal of the Faculty of Medicine-Baghdad. 2007; 49 (1): 27-31
em Inglês | IMEMR | ID: emr-83773

RESUMO

Vomiting is a very common symptom of disease in childhood, it occurs both in gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal diseases. Our aim of the study was to find out the causes of vomiting in different age groups, the improper management of vomiting in daily practice and to emphasise the usefulness of imaging study in the diagnosis. A prospective study was carried out on patients presenting with vomiting admitted to Children Welfare Teaching Hospital from the first of Dec. 2001 to the end of April 2002 .The age ranged between early neonatal periods to 12 years of age. A total of 100 child were included in this study, [65] male [35] female, male to female ratio was 1.86:1. Surgical causes of the gastrointestinal tract was the most common cause of vomiting [50%] in the neonatal period, while infectious cause formed 78.3% and 48.4% during infancy and childhood respectively. Imaging studies were carried out on 54 patients and helped to reach a final diagnosis in 21 [38.9%] patients. In this study green color vomiting was found to relate mainly [64.7%] to the intestinal obstruction with a [p] value >0.05. There was no benefit of antiemetic drugs in the treatment of vomiting, Imaging studies were helpful in reaching the correct diagnosis of vomiting in some cases, green color vomiting should make pediatrician suspicious of intestinal obstruction


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Vômito/tratamento farmacológico , Estudos Prospectivos , Criança Hospitalizada , Vômito/diagnóstico , Vômito/diagnóstico por imagem
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