Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD): An overview of the condition and research evidence
Motriz (Online)
;
25(2): e101923, 2019.
Article
in English
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1002702
ABSTRACT
Abstract Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by impairments in the development of motor coordination. The uncoordinated movements of children with DCD lead to performance difficulties in daily life activities and academic settings. Despite the high prevalence of this condition (2-7%) and severe consequences associated with it, DCD is not well recognized in clinical and educational practices, particularly in Brazil. This review provides an overview of DCD and the research evidence - we present definitions and characteristics associated with the condition, the diagnostic criteria, associated difficulties, frequent co-morbidities and a summary of the possible causes. Finally, we review management strategies and intervention approaches for DCD. We also discuss some of the common challenges of the field - while DCD has been largely studied in the last decade, there are still many gaps between research and practice that need to be filled. Awareness and dissemination of relevant, scientific information is necessary. In conclusion, DCD is a significant condition with a clear diagnostic criteria, and requires intervention to improve motor and functional skills, which can improve the associated difficulties as well as the physical and mental health consequences of the condition.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Type of study:
Risk factors
Language:
English
Journal:
Motriz (Online)
Journal subject:
EducaÆo F¡sica e Treinamento
/
Medicina Esportiva
/
Medicina F¡sica e ReabilitaÆo
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
/
United States
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais/BR
/
University of Texas at Arlington/US
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