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Routine use of v-lock® suture for bariatric anastomosis is safe: comparative results from consecutive case series / Uso rotineiro da sutura v-lock® para anastomoses em obesidade é seguro: resultados de estudo clínico comparativo
Bures, Claudia; Seika, Philippa; Denecke, Christian; Pratschke, Johann; Zorron, Ricardo.
  • Bures, Claudia; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Department of Surgery. Center of Innovative Surgery. Berlin. DE
  • Seika, Philippa; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Department of Surgery. Center of Innovative Surgery. Berlin. DE
  • Denecke, Christian; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Department of Surgery. Center of Innovative Surgery. Berlin. DE
  • Pratschke, Johann; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Department of Surgery. Center of Innovative Surgery. Berlin. DE
  • Zorron, Ricardo; Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann Potsdam. Potsdam. DE
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) ; 32(3): e1452, 2019. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1038032
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Background:

In high-income countries, morbid obesity is a growing health problem that has already reached epidemic proportions. When performing a laparoscopic gastric bypass several operative methods exist.

Aim:

To describe the institutional experience using a knotless unidirectional barbed suture (V-Loc 180/Covidien, Mansfield, MA) to create a hand-sewn gastrojejunostomy (GJ) and jejunojejunostomy (JJ) during bariatric surgery.

Methods:

Evaluation of a case series of 87 morbidly obese patients who underwent laparoscopic gastric bypass with a hand-sewn gastrojejunostomy (GJA) and jejunojejunostomy (JJA) between 01/2015 and 06/2017. The patients were divided into two groups in group I, GJA und JJA sutures were performed using the knotless unidirectional barbed suture; in group II, GJA and JJA were sutured with resorbable multifilament thread (Vicryl® 3/0 Ethicon, Livingstone, UK). The recorded data on gender, age, BMI, ASA score, operative time, postoperative morbidity, length of hospital stay, and reoperation, were analyzed and compared.

Results:

All procedures were completed laparoscopically with no mortality. The mean operative time was 123.23 (±30.631) in group I and 127.57 (±42.772) in group II (p<0.05). The postoperative complications did not differ significantly between the two groups. Early complications were observed for two patients (0.9%) in the barbed suture group and for one patient (0.42%) in the multifilament suture group (p<0.05). In group I two patients (0.9%) required reoperation on the basis of jejunojejunal stenosis in one patient, and local abscess near the gastrojejunostomy, without a leakage, in the other. In group II one patient (0.42%) required reoperation due to stenosis of the GJA. The duration of hospital admission was similar for both groups 3.36 (±0.743) days in group I vs. 3.38 (±1.058) days in group II (p<0.05).

Conclusion:

The novel anastomotic technique is a safe and effective method and can be applied to gastrojejunal anastomosis and jejunojejunal anastomosis in laparoscopic gastric bypass.
RESUMO
RESUMO Racional Em países de alta renda, a obesidade mórbida é um problema crescente de saúde que já atingiu proporções epidêmicas. Ao realizar um bypass gástrico laparoscópico, existem vários métodos operatórios.

Objetivo:

Descrever a experiência institucional utilizando uma sutura farpada unidirecional sem nós (V-Loc 180/Covidien, Mansfield, MA) para criar gastrojejunostomia (JJ) e jejunojejunostomia (JJ) costuradas à mão durante a cirurgia bariátrica.

Métodos:

Avaliação de uma série de casos com 87 pacientes obesos mórbidos submetidos ao bypass gástrico por videolaparoscopia com gastrojejunostomia (JJA) e jejunojejunostomia (JJA) suturados à mão entre 01/2015 e 06/2017. Os pacientes foram divididos em dois grupos; no grupo I, GJA e JJA as suturas foram realizadas com a sutura farpada unidirecional sem nós e, no grupo II, com sutura multifilamentar reabsorvível (Vicryl® 3/0 Ethicon, Livingstone, UK). Foram analisados ​​e comparados os dados registrados sobre gênero, idade, IMC, escore ASA, tempo operatório, morbidade pós-operatória, tempo de internação hospitalar e reoperação.

Resultados:

Todos os procedimentos foram concluídos por laparoscopia sem mortalidade. O tempo cirúrgico médio foi 123,23 (±30,631) no grupo I e 127,57 (±42,772) no grupo II (p<0,05). As complicações pós-operatórias não diferiram significativamente entre os dois grupos. Complicações precoces foram observadas em dois pacientes (0,9%) no grupo de sutura farpada e um (0,42%) no de sutura multifilamentar (p<0,05). No grupo I, dois pacientes (0,9%) necessitaram de reoperação; um devido à estenose jejunojejunal e abscesso local próximo à gastrojejunostomia, sem vazamento, no outro. No grupo II, um paciente (0,42%) necessitou de reoperação por estenose da GJA. O tempo de internação hospitalar foi semelhante nos dois grupos 3,36 (±0,743) dias no grupo I vs. 3,38 (±1,058) dias no grupo II (p<0,05).

Conclusão:

A nova técnica de anastomose é método seguro e eficaz e pode ser aplicado nas anastomoses gastrojejunal e jejunojejunal no bypass gástrico laparoscópico.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Obesity, Morbid / Suture Techniques / Equipment Safety / Bariatric Surgery Type of study: Observational study Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Germany Institution/Affiliation country: Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin/DE / Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann Potsdam/DE

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Obesity, Morbid / Suture Techniques / Equipment Safety / Bariatric Surgery Type of study: Observational study Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Germany Institution/Affiliation country: Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin/DE / Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann Potsdam/DE