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Is the recent increment in attributable deaths to type-2 diabetes (T2D) associated with the latest chikungunya outbreak in a major epidemic area in Brazil?
Cavalcanti, Luciano Pamplona de Góes; D'angelo, Sara Mendes; Lemos, Daniele Rocha Queiroz; Barreto, Francisca Kalline de Almeida; Siqueira, André Machado; Miyajima, Fabio.
  • Cavalcanti, Luciano Pamplona de Góes; Universidade Federal do Ceará. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública. Fortaleza. BR
  • D'angelo, Sara Mendes; Universidade Federal do Ceará. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública. Fortaleza. BR
  • Lemos, Daniele Rocha Queiroz; Centro Universitário Christus. Fortaleza. BR
  • Barreto, Francisca Kalline de Almeida; Universidade Federal do Ceará. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública. Fortaleza. BR
  • Siqueira, André Machado; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro. BR
  • Miyajima, Fabio; Universidade Federal do Ceará. Centro de Pesquisas e Desenvolvimento de Medicamentos. Fortaleza. BR
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 51(1): 63-65, Jan.-Feb. 2018. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1041444
ABSTRACT
Abstract

INTRODUCTION:

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) can negatively influence outcomes in patients with pre-existing conditions. We investigated the association between the recent CHIKV outbreak and increased type 2 diabetes (T2D)-attributable deaths.

METHODS:

Monthly averages of T2D-attributable deaths between 2001 and 2016 were determined and compared to the equivalent data for 2017 and the recent CHIKV outbreak.

RESULTS:

CHKV outbreak peaked in April 2017 with 4,394.4 cases/100,000 inhabitants, while T2D-attributable deaths in the same period increased by 35.2%.

CONCLUSIONS:

T2D-attributable deaths significantly increased compared to the previous data, which overlapped with CHIKV incidence. The pathophysiology of this association warrants further investigations.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Epidemics / Chikungunya Fever Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Universitário Christus/BR / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz/BR / Universidade Federal do Ceará/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Epidemics / Chikungunya Fever Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Universitário Christus/BR / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz/BR / Universidade Federal do Ceará/BR