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Dengue seroprevalence and its socioeconomic determinants in Faisalabad, Pakistan: a cross-sectional study
Raza, Faiz Ahmed; Ashraf, Sajjad; Hasnain, Shahida; Ahmad, Jameel; Iqbal, Mazhar.
  • Raza, Faiz Ahmed; Fatima Jinnah Medical University. Research Centre. Pakistan Health Research Council. Lahore. PK
  • Ashraf, Sajjad; Fatima Jinnah Medical University. Research Centre. Pakistan Health Research Council. Lahore. PK
  • Hasnain, Shahida; University of the Punjab. Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics. Lahore. PK
  • Ahmad, Jameel; Allied Hospital. Department of Pathology. Faisalabad. PK
  • Iqbal, Mazhar; Fatima Jinnah Medical University. Research Centre. Pakistan Health Research Council. Lahore. PK
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 51(4): 503-507, July-Aug. 2018. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1041474
ABSTRACT
Abstract

INTRODUCTION:

Socioeconomic disparities in the community make some groups more vulnerable to dengue infection.

METHODS:

Fourteen dengue cases (IgM positive) served as index cases for the positive geographic cluster investigations.

RESULTS:

Of 292 individuals, the overall dengue seroprevalence was 22.9% (IgM positive 4.8%; IgG positive 18.1%). The highest (45%) seroprevalence was reported in the most socioeconomically vulnerable lower class, followed by the middle class (39%). Orthogonal comparisons showed that socioeconomic factors play a significant role in the prevalence of dengue.

CONCLUSIONS:

An integrated approach is required to control the menace through vector control strategies and improvement of socioeconomic conditions.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dengue / Dengue Virus / Antibodies, Viral Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Pakistan Institution/Affiliation country: Allied Hospital/PK / Fatima Jinnah Medical University/PK / University of the Punjab/PK

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dengue / Dengue Virus / Antibodies, Viral Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Pakistan Institution/Affiliation country: Allied Hospital/PK / Fatima Jinnah Medical University/PK / University of the Punjab/PK