Viral etiology of acute respiratory infections in children in Southern Iran
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
;
52: e20180249, 2019. tab
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1041556
ABSTRACT
Abstract INTRODUCTION:
Prevalence of influenza A virus (Flu-A), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human metapneumovirus (hMPV) was assessed in children with acute respiratory infections (ARIs).METHODS:
Nasopharyngeal aspirates and throat swabs were subjected to real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect RSV and Flu-A and to conventional PCR to detect hMPV.RESULTS:
Of the 156 children assessed, 93 (59.6%) carried at least one virus, with 35.9% positive for RSV, 14.1% for hMPV, and 9.6% for Flu-A. The prevalence of co-infections was 2.6%.CONCLUSIONS:
The high detection rate may reflect increased sensitivity of real-time PCR compared to traditional PCR and viral culture.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Respiratory Tract Infections
/
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
/
Paramyxoviridae Infections
/
Influenza, Human
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
Journal subject:
Tropical Medicine
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Iran
Institution/Affiliation country:
Arak University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences/IR
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