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Índice cintura talla un marcador de obesidad visceral relacionado a cistitis no complicada / Index Waist Size A Visceral Obesity Marker Related To Non-Complicated Cystitis
Roque Quezada, Ezequiel; Saldaña, Claudia; Alburqueque Melgarejo, Joseph.
  • Roque Quezada, Ezequiel; Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Ricardo Palma. Lima. PE
  • Saldaña, Claudia; Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Ricardo Palma. Universidad San Martin de Porres. Lima. PE
  • Alburqueque Melgarejo, Joseph; Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Ricardo Palma. Lima. PE
Rev. Fac. Med. Hum ; 20(1): 27-31, Jan-Mar. 2020.
Article in English, Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1048530
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Determinar la relación entre el índice cintura-talla y la presencia de cistitis no complicada en los pacientes de consulta externa en un centro de atención primaria de Lima en el año 2018.

Métodos:

Se realizó un diseño observacional analítico, tipo casos y controles. Con una muestra de 131 casos y 131 controles, por muestreo aleatorio simple, sometidos a criterios de selección. Se revisó historias clínicas para la obtención retrospectiva de los datos. Se calculó el Odds Ratio como medida de asociación.

Resultados:

La media del índice cintura talla para cistitis no complicada fue de 61,91 ± 6.39 para los casos y 58.12 ± 3.87 para los controles. Se encontró asociación estadísticamente significativa entre la presencia de cistitis y el índice- cintura talla (OR 5,27; IC95% 3,10 ­ 8,95; p <0,001). Asimismo, se encontró asociación con el perímetro abdominal (OR 2,11 IC 95% 1,26 ­ 3,55; p=0,005) e IMC (OR 2,02; IC95% 1,20 ­ 3,37; p=0,007).

Conclusión:

El índice cintura talla tuvo una fuerte asociación con la presencia de cistitis no complicada. Se sugieren estudios prospectivos para corroborar la asociación entre marcadores de obesidad visceral y el desarrollo de infección de tracto urinario.
ABSTRACT

Objective:

The aim of this study was to determine the association between waist to height ratio and uncomplicated cystitis in a primary health care center in Lima, during the year 2018.

Methods:

We conducted an observational, analytical, case-control study, in which a total of 131 cases and 131 controls were obtained by simple random sample, applying exclusion and inclusion criteria. Retrospective recollection of the data was performed using the medical record of each selected patient. Odds ratio was calculated to measure the strength of association.

Results:

the waist to height ratio mean for uncomplicated cystitis was 61,9 ± 6.39 and 58.12 ± 3.87 for the controls. We found an statistical significant association between uncomplicated cystitis and waist to height ratio (OR 5,27; 95%CI 3,10 ­ 8,95; p <0,001). Waist circumference (OR 2,11 95%CI;1,26 ­ 3,55; p=0,005) and body mass index (OR 2,02; 95%CI 1,20 ­ 3,37; p=0,007) were also associated.

Conclusion:

we found a strong association between waist to height ratio and uncomplicated cystitis, prospective studies are suggested to confirm the association between visceral obesity and the appearance of urinary tract infections


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Observational study / Risk factors Language: English / Spanish Journal: Rev. Fac. Med. Hum Journal subject: Ciˆncias da Sa£de / Medicina Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Ricardo Palma/PE

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Observational study / Risk factors Language: English / Spanish Journal: Rev. Fac. Med. Hum Journal subject: Ciˆncias da Sa£de / Medicina Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Ricardo Palma/PE