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CARACTERIZACIÓN DE MUJERES MENORES DE EDAD EN UN CENTRO ESPECIALIZADO EN ADICCIONES / CHARACTERIZATION OF UNDERAGE WOMEN IN A SPECIALIZED CENTER IN ADDICTIONS / CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE MULHERES MENORES DE IDADE EM UM CENTRO ESPECIALIZADO EM DEPENDENCIA QUÍMICA
Quirós, María del Rocío Monge.
  • Quirós, María del Rocío Monge; Escuela de Enfermería. Universidad de Costa Rica. San José. CR
J. Health NPEPS ; 1(1): 4-16, Janeiro-Junho. 2016.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BDENF, ColecionaSUS | ID: biblio-1052147
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

el objetivo de la investigación fue caracterizar mujeres menores de edad en un centro especializado en adicciones, durante los años 2009 y 2014.

Método:

el diseño es de tipo retrospectivo, descriptivo de registros médicos y con enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando técnicas de análisis secundario de datos. La investigación se realizó mediante la revisión de bases de datos del Programa del Centro Nacional de Atención Integral en Adicciones para Personas Menores de Edad. En el estudio se incluyó únicamente los internamientos registrados en los expedientes durante el periodo del 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre de los años 2009 y 2014. Esto debido a que fueron los años en donde los datos se consignaron de forma más completa.

Resultados:

el estudio no logró evidenciar relación alguna entre las variables sociodemográficas y el uso de drogas, a excepción de la variable edad, en la que se comprobó que la población que se encuentra en el rango de 10 a 14 años tiene dos veces más de posibilidades de concluir el tratamiento impartido en dicho Programa.

Conclusión:

los resultados permiten detectar la necesidad de realizar más estudios relacionados al tema, encaminados a reforzar la atención, disminuir la demanda y reducir los

Objective:

the aim of the research was to characterize underage women in a center specializing in addiction during the years 2009 and 2014.

Method:

this was a retrospective, descriptive study of medical records with a quantitative focus. The database of the National Comprehensive Care Center for Addictions ­ Minors' Program, located in San José and part of the IAFA, was reviewed and the study considered only admissions recorded between 1st January and 31st December of the daños provocados por el uso y abuso de drogas psicoactivas.
ABSTRACT

Objective:

the aim of the research was to characterize underage women in a center specializing in addiction during the years 2009 and 2014.

Method:

this was a retrospective, descriptive study of medical records with a quantitative focus. The database of the National Comprehensive Care Center for Addictions ­ Minors' Program, located in San José and part of the IAFA, was reviewed and the study considered only admissions recorded between 1st January and 31st December of the years 2009 2014. These years were selected as the data was the most complete.

Results:

the study found no evidence of any relationship between the sociodemographic variables and drug use, with the exception of 'age', in the case of which variable it was shown that the population aged between 10 and 14 were twice as likely to complete the treatment given by said Program.

Conclusion:

the results enable us to note the importance of early detection for initiating treatment as early as possible. More research is needed on the topic, so as to reinforce awareness, decrease demand and reduce harm from the use and abuse of psychoactive substances.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Women / Minors Type of study: Observational study / Screening study Language: Spanish Journal: J. Health NPEPS Year: 2016 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Escuela de Enfermería. Universidad de Costa Rica/CR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Women / Minors Type of study: Observational study / Screening study Language: Spanish Journal: J. Health NPEPS Year: 2016 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Escuela de Enfermería. Universidad de Costa Rica/CR