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Risk mapping of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil
Azevedo, Thiago Salomão de; Lorenz, Camila; Chiaravalloti-Neto, Francisco.
  • Azevedo, Thiago Salomão de; Secretaria da Saúde. Santa Bárbara d'Oeste. BR
  • Lorenz, Camila; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Epidemiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Chiaravalloti-Neto, Francisco; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Epidemiologia. São Paulo. BR
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 52: e20190240, 2019. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1057251
ABSTRACT
Abstract

INTRODUCTION:

Brazil experiences a large number of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) cases. Our objective was to examine both spatial patterns of dispersion and space-time trends for this disease.

METHODS:

We used all autochthonous confirmed cases of VL in Brazil from 2001 to 2017.

RESULTS:

Throughout Brazil, 53,715 human cases of VL were recorded. The Northeast, Southeast, and Midwest regions of Brazil were the most affected areas and presented a higher risk of transmission. Regarding spatiotemporal variation, significant differences were observed each year, with a peak in 2005.

CONCLUSIONS:

The dynamics of VL showed a clear non-random pattern of spread in Brazil.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dog Diseases / Spatio-Temporal Analysis / Leishmaniasis, Visceral Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Animals / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Secretaria da Saúde/BR / Universidade de São Paulo/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dog Diseases / Spatio-Temporal Analysis / Leishmaniasis, Visceral Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Animals / Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Secretaria da Saúde/BR / Universidade de São Paulo/BR