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Apical displacement and residual root canal filling with single-cone after post space preparation: a micro-ct analysis
Department of EndodonticsRosatto, Camila Maria Peres de; Department of EndodonticsOliveira, Lilian Vieira; Department of EndodonticsFerraz, Danilo Cassiano; Department of Periodontology and ImplanotologySoares, Priscilla Barbosa Ferreira; Department of Operative DentistrySoares, Carlos José; Department of EndodonticsMoura, Camilla Christian Gomes.
  • Department of EndodonticsRosatto, Camila Maria Peres de; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School, Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of EndodonticsRosatto, Camila Maria Peres de. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of EndodonticsOliveira, Lilian Vieira; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School, Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of EndodonticsOliveira, Lilian Vieira. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of EndodonticsFerraz, Danilo Cassiano; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School, Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of EndodonticsFerraz, Danilo Cassiano. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of Periodontology and ImplanotologySoares, Priscilla Barbosa Ferreira; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School, Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of Periodontology and ImplanotologySoares, Priscilla Barbosa Ferreira. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of Operative DentistrySoares, Carlos José; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental Materials, Dental School, Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of Operative DentistrySoares, Carlos José. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of EndodonticsMoura, Camilla Christian Gomes; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School, Federal University of Uberlândia. Department of EndodonticsMoura, Camilla Christian Gomes. Uberlândia. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 31(1): 25-31, Jan.-Feb. 2020. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1089263
ABSTRACT
Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the presence of residues after post space preparation (PSP) and establish whether the apical displacement of the gutta-percha was affected by the moments and methods of PSP in teeth filled by the single-cone technique. The root canals of 20 bovine incisor teeth were instrumented with Reciproc and filled with single-cone and AH Plus. The specimens were divided into 4 groups according to the moment and method of PSP (n=5) immediate with drill, immediate with thermoplasticizer, delayed with drill and delayed with thermoplasticizer. Micro-CT scans were performed before and after the PSP for residues of the root canal filling (1) and analysis of apical displacement (2). Data were analyzed by using 2-way repeated measurement ANOVA (1) and 2-way ANOVA (2) followed by the Tukey's test (a=0.05). Significance effect on the residues percentage remaining for methods (p=0.044), for moments (p=0.006), for thirds repetition (p<0.001), and for interaction between methods and thirds (p<0.001), and moments and thirds (p=0.044). Significance effect on the apical displacement of root canal filing was detected for methods (p=0.008), however no difference was found between moments (p=0.617). In general, PSP using drill resulted in more homogeneous root canal preparation, mainly when made immediately. For all other combinations between methods and moments for PSP, the middle and apical thirds presented significant higher residues remaining. Thermo method performed in both moments and the drill method performed immediately had displacement in the apical direction, representing extrusion of the root filling material.
RESUMO
Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a presença de resíduos após o alívio do canal (AC) e verificar se o deslocamento apical da guta-percha foi afetado pelos momentos e métodos de AC em dentes obturados pela técnica do cone único. Os canais radiculares de 20 dentes incisivos bovinos foram instrumentados com Reciproc e obturados com cone único e AH Plus. As amostras foram divididas em 4 grupos de acordo com o momento e método de AC (n=5) broca imediato, termocompactador imediato, broca tardio e termocompactador tardio. Escaneamentos em micro-CT foram realizados antes e após o AC para análise dos resíduos da obturação (1) e do deslocamento apical (2). Os dados foram analisados empregando ANOVA em 2 fatores com medida repetida (1), ANOVA em dois fatores (2), seguidas do teste de Tukey (α=0,05). A porcentagem de resíduos remanescentes foi influenciada pelos métodos (p=0,044), momentos (p=0,006), pelo fator de repetição terços do canal (p<0,001), e pelas interações entre métodos e terços (p<0,001), e momentos e terços (p=0,044). Já para o deslocamento apical da obturação do canal radicular foi detectada influência significativa para os métodos (p=0,008), no entanto, nenhuma diferença foi encontrada entre os momentos (p=0,617). Em geral, AC usando brocas resultou em preparo mais homogêneo dos canais radiculares, principalmente quando realizado imediatamente após a obturação. Para todas as outras combinações entre métodos e momentos de AC, o terço médio e apical apresentaram significativamente maiores resíduos remanescentes. O método termo realizado nos dois momentos e o método broca de preparo realizado imediatamente resultaram em deslocamento na direção apical, representando a extrusão do material de obturação no canal radicular.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Root Canal Filling Materials / Dental Pulp Cavity Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Root Canal Filling Materials / Dental Pulp Cavity Limits: Animals Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia/BR