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Factores asociados a la nefropatía inducida por contraste en pacientes hospitalizados a quienes se les realizó tomografia axial computarizada / Factors associated with contrast-induced nephropathy in hospitalized patients who underwent computed tomography
Tirado Castro, Maickol Jhoel; Cataño Vargas, Liliana Rocío; Prieto Alvarado, Franklyn Edwin.
  • Tirado Castro, Maickol Jhoel; Universidad Surcolombiana. Neiva. CO
  • Cataño Vargas, Liliana Rocío; Universidad Surcolombiana. Neiva. CO
  • Prieto Alvarado, Franklyn Edwin; Universidad Surcolombiana. Facultad de Ciencias de la salud. Neiva. CO
Rev. colomb. nefrol. (En línea) ; 5(2): 118-126, jul.-dic. 2018. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, COLNAL | ID: biblio-1093013
RESUMEN
Resumen

Introducción:

la nefropatía inducida por medio de contraste es la tercera causa de insuficiencia renal aguda en pacientes hospitalizados. En múltiples estudios se ha observado que un factor importante para su desarrollo es el uso de medio de contraste vía intra-arterial y en las angiografías en general. Nuestro objetivo es identificar los factores asociados a nefropatía inducida por contraste en pacientes hospitalizados, a quienes se les realizó tomografia axial computarizada con medio de contraste yodado en una institución de salud de alta complejidad de Neiva, Colombia, durante el 2016. Materiales y

métodos:

se desarrolló un estudio de casos y controles no pareado con 108 pacientes, 36 casos y 72 controles hospitalizados llevados a tomografia axial computarizada diagnóstica o terapéutica con medio de contraste radiológico yodado.

Resultados:

los factores asociados con nefropatía inducida por medio de contraste encontrados en los pacientes hospitalizados llevados a TAC contrastada fueron, el sexo (hombre) (OR=3,22; IC=95 % 1,33 - 7,76; p=0,009), y el servicio de procedencia (hospitalización en sala general) (OR=0,26; IC=95 % 0,07 - 1,00; p=0,051).
ABSTRACT
Abstract

Introduction:

Contrast-induced Nephropathy is the third most common cause of acute renal failure in patients. It has been observed in several studies that an important factor is the usage of a contrast given via IV and the angiograms. Our goal is to identify the factors associated to a Contrast-induced Nephropathy in patients who had a computarized axial tomography through an iodine contrast in a health institution of high complexity in Neiva, Colombia during 2016. Material and

methods:

A cased study and no-matched tests were applied in 108 patients (36 cases and 76 tests), who had a computarized axial dianostic or therapeutic tomography through an iodine radiological contrast.

Results:

The factors associated to contrast-induced Nephropathy, through a contrast dye, found in patients who had a CAT were the gender (male) (OR=3, 22; CI=95 % 1, 33 - 7,76; p=0,009) and the place where the procedure was made (hospitalization in general wards) (OR=0,26; CI=95 % 0,07 - 1,00; p=0,051).
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tomography / Hospitalization / Kidney Diseases Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. colomb. nefrol. (En línea) Journal subject: Medicina Cl¡nica / Patologia Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Surcolombiana/CO

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tomography / Hospitalization / Kidney Diseases Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. colomb. nefrol. (En línea) Journal subject: Medicina Cl¡nica / Patologia Year: 2018 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad Surcolombiana/CO