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Síndrome de Beckwith˗ Wiedemann / Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
Aguilar Ramírez, Niurys; Fernández Marrero, Carlos Alberto; de la Paz Estrada, Carlos; Rabí Lang, Ana Elena.
  • Aguilar Ramírez, Niurys; Hospital Pediátrico Docente "Eduardo Agramonte Piña". Camagüey. CU
  • Fernández Marrero, Carlos Alberto; Hospital Pediátrico Docente "Eduardo Agramonte Piña". Camagüey. CU
  • de la Paz Estrada, Carlos; Hospital Pediátrico Docente "Eduardo Agramonte Piña". Camagüey. CU
  • Rabí Lang, Ana Elena; Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico "Manuel Ascunce Domenech". Camagüey. CU
Rev. cuba. anestesiol. reanim ; 18(2): e555, mayo.-ago. 2019. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1093110
RESUMEN
El síndrome de Beckwith-Wiedemann es caracterizado por presentar onfalocele, macroglosia, visceromegalias e hipoglucemia neonatal además de una gran diversidad de anomalías clínicas y de laboratorio. Esta enfermedad también se conoce como síndrome de onfalocele, macroglosia y gigantismo. Los problemas más significativos relacionados con la anestesia son hipoglicemia y macroglosia. Es imperativo realizar una evaluación preanestésica que incluya el sistema cardiovascular, sistema urinario, así como la vía aérea. Los niños con este síndrome pueden requerir diferentes procedimientos quirúrgicos. Se debe pronosticar un abordaje difícil de la vía respiratoria debido al crecimiento de la lengua que puede causar dificultad durante la ventilación y/o intubación endotraqueal. S debe monitorizar la glicemia perioperatoria para evitar secuelas neurológicas secundarias a hipoglicemia no diagnosticada. Se reporta el tratamiento perianestesiológico de un niño de cuatro años de edad con síndrome de Beckwith-Wiedemann que requirió tratamiento quirúrgico de un tumor de Wilms. Después de una evaluación minuciosa, se realizó intubación orotraqueal con un tubo 5.0 el cual se introdujo con facilidad bajo inducción con ketamina-vecuronio. La anestesia se mantuvo sin incidentes con isoflurano y fentanilo(AU)
ABSTRACT
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome is characterized by omphalocele, macroglossia, visceromegaly and neonatal hypoglycaemia, as well as a great diversity of clinical and laboratory abnormalities. This disease is also known as omphalocele, macroglossia and gigantism syndrome. The most significant problems related to anesthesia are hypoglycemia and macroglossia. It is imperative to perform a pre-anesthetic evaluation that includes the cardiovascular system, the urinary system, as well as the airway. Children with this syndrome may require different surgical procedures. A difficult approach to the airway should be predicted due to the growth of the tongue which can cause difficulty during ventilation and/or endotracheal intubation. Perioperative glycemia should be monitored in order to avoid neurological sequelae secondary to undiagnosed hypoglycemia. We report the perianesthesiological treatment of a four-year-old boy with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome who required surgical treatment for Wilms' tumor. After a thorough evaluation, orotracheal intubation was performed with a 5.0 tube, which was easily introduced with ketamine-vecuronium induction. Anesthesia was maintained without incident with isoflurane and fentanyl(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome / Wilms Tumor / Intubation, Intratracheal Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Child, preschool / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. anestesiol. reanim Journal subject: Anesthesiology Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico "Manuel Ascunce Domenech"/CU / Hospital Pediátrico Docente "Eduardo Agramonte Piña"/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome / Wilms Tumor / Intubation, Intratracheal Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Child, preschool / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. anestesiol. reanim Journal subject: Anesthesiology Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico "Manuel Ascunce Domenech"/CU / Hospital Pediátrico Docente "Eduardo Agramonte Piña"/CU