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Rehabilitación bucal después de la retirada de un fibroma cemento-osificante central / Oral rehabilitation after removal of a central cemento-ossifying fibroma
de Moraes Melo Neto, Clóvis Lamartine; Iwaki Filho, Liogi; Rosso, Karina; Lorenzi Poluha, Rodrigo; Milhomens de Sousa, Bruna; Sábio, Sérgio.
  • de Moraes Melo Neto, Clóvis Lamartine; State University of Maringá (UEM). Department of Dentistry. Maringá. BR
  • Iwaki Filho, Liogi; State University of Maringá (UEM). Department of Dentistry. Maringá. BR
  • Rosso, Karina; State University of Maringá (UEM). Department of Dentistry. Maringá. BR
  • Lorenzi Poluha, Rodrigo; State University of Maringá (UEM). Department of Dentistry. Maringá. BR
  • Milhomens de Sousa, Bruna; State University of Maringá (UEM). Department of Dentistry. Maringá. BR
  • Sábio, Sérgio; State University of Maringá (UEM). Department of Dentistry. Maringá. BR
Rev. cuba. estomatol ; 56(2): e1985, abr.-jun. 2019. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1093223
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

The cemento-ossifying fibroma is a benign bone neoplasm that affects mainly the female sex during the third or fourth decades of life. This lesion has a slow growth and the treatment is the surgical removal of the tumor, because radiotherapy is not indicated.

Objective:

to describe and discuss a case of central cemento-ossifying fibroma. Case report A 41-year-old female patient sought dental treatment due to tooth mobility in the anterior region of the mandible. In this region of the mandible, an increase in volume was noted with a firm consistency on palpation, covered by normal mucosa, and displacement of teeth. Radiographically, the presence of an extensive lesion in this region was observed. An incisional biopsy was performed which led to the final diagnosis of central cemento-ossifying fibroma. Subsequently the tumor was completely removed. An autogenous bone graft was performed and four osseointegrated implants were installed to rehabilitate the patient. Implant-supported prostheses (lower arch) and a complete denture (upper arch) were installed to restore esthetics and function of the patient's oral cavity.

Conclusion:

Despite being a benign tumor, the central cemento-ossifying fibroma caused functional and aesthetic damage to the patient and required a complex rehabilitation treatment. After approximately 5 years of tumor removal, there was no recurrence of the lesion or signs of peri-implant or periodontal diseases, evidencing the success of the treatments(AU)
RESUMEN
RESUMEN

Introducción:

El fibroma cemento-osificante es una neoplasia ósea benigna que afecta principalmente al sexo femenino durante la tercera o cuarta décadas de la vida. Esta lesión tiene un crecimiento lento y el tratamiento es la extirpación quirúrgica del tumor, porque la radioterapia no está indicada.

Objetivo:

Describir y analizar un caso de un fibroma cemento-osificante central. Presentación caso Paciente de 41 años de edad buscó tratamiento dental debido a la movilidad dental en la región anterior de la mandíbula. En esta región de la mandíbula se observó un aumento de volumen con una consistencia firme a la palpación, cubierta por la mucosa normal y desplazamiento de los dientes. Radiográficamente, se observó la presencia de una lesión extensa en esta región. Se realizó una biopsia incisional, que indicó el diagnóstico final del fibroma cemento-osificante central. Después el tumor fue completamente extirpado. Se realizó un injerto óseo autógeno y, posteriormente, se instalaron cuatro implantes osteointegrados para rehabilitar al paciente. Se instalaron prótesis soportadas por implantes (arco inferior) y una dentadura (arco superior) para restablecer la estética y la función de la cavidad bucal de la paciente.

Conclusiones:

A pesar de ser un tumor benigno, el fibroma cemento-osificante central causó daños funcionales y estéticos al paciente y requirió un complejo tratamiento de rehabilitación. Después de 5 años de la extirpación del tumor, no hubo recurrencia de la lesión. Además, no hubo signos de enfermedades periimplantarias y/o periodontales, lo que demuestra el éxito del tratamiento(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Prostheses and Implants / Mouth Neoplasms / Cementoma / Mouth Rehabilitation Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. cuba. estomatol Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: State University of Maringá (UEM)/BR

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LIS

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Prostheses and Implants / Mouth Neoplasms / Cementoma / Mouth Rehabilitation Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. cuba. estomatol Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: State University of Maringá (UEM)/BR