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Embarazo ectópico en cicatriz de cesárea previa, enfoque terapéutico y revisión de la literatura / Ectopic Pregnancy in Previous Cesarean Section Scar Therapeutic Approach and Literature Review
Rivas Perdomo, Edgar.
  • Rivas Perdomo, Edgar; Universidad de Magdalena. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Santa Marta. CO
Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol ; 45(3): e488, jul.-set. 2019. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1093662
RESUMEN
RESUMEN

Introducción:

El embarazo ectópico en cicatriz de cesárea previa es una forma novedosa y potencialmente mortal de implantación anormal de un saco gestacional dentro del miometrio y el tejido fibroso de la cicatriz. Se desconoce la historia natural de esta condición para lo cual no existe consenso en su manejo. Presentación de caso Se presenta un caso que se manejó quirúrgicamente de forma conservadora por minilaparotomía, evacuación del tejido trofoblástico, lográndose preservar el útero. Con edad gestacional de 10 semanas, se aplicó metrotexate localmente e intramuscular. La paciente evolucionó satisfactoriamente hacia la mejoría siendo dada de alta.

Métodos:

Se realiza una revisión bibliográfica en bases de datos Pub Med y Science Direct con las palabras claves obtenidas del MeSH "Scar ectopic pregnancy" durante los años 2000 y 2018. Se presentan las alternativas de manejo, tanto médico como quirúrgico, sin embargo, ello estará sujeto a las condiciones de la paciente y a la experiencia del médico tratante(AU)
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Ectopic pregnancy in a previous caesarean section is a novel and life-threatening form of abnormal implantation of a gestational sac within the myometrium and the fibrous tissue of the scar. The natural history of this condition is unknown, thus there is no consensus in its management. Case report We report a case that was surgically managed in conservative way by minilaparotomy, trophoblastic tissue evacuation. The uterus was preserved. The gestational age was 10 weeks. Metrotexate was applied locally and intramuscularly. The patient evolved satisfactorily towards improvement and discharge.

Methods:

A literature review during the years 2000 and 2018 was carried out in Pub Med and Science Direct databases. The keywords from MeSH used were "Scar ectopic pregnancy". Both medical and surgical management alternatives are presented, however the patient condition and the experience of the attending physician will contribute as well(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pregnancy, Ectopic / Gestational Sac / Laparotomy / Myometrium Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol Journal subject: Gynecology / Obstetrics Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Magdalena/CO

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LILACS

LIS

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pregnancy, Ectopic / Gestational Sac / Laparotomy / Myometrium Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol Journal subject: Gynecology / Obstetrics Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Magdalena/CO