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Enteroparasites, demographic profile, socioeconomic status and education level in the rural population of the Recôncavo of Bahia, Brazil
Reis, Leonardo Bispo; Santos, Raíssa da Silva; Mota, Luiz Henrique Silva; Almeida, Jamille de Souza; Oliveira, Juliana Mercedes Oliveira e; Andrade, Raoni dos Santos; Santos, Glauber Andrade dos; Amor, Ana Lucia Moreno.
  • Reis, Leonardo Bispo; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Santos, Raíssa da Silva; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Mota, Luiz Henrique Silva; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Almeida, Jamille de Souza; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Oliveira, Juliana Mercedes Oliveira e; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Andrade, Raoni dos Santos; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Santos, Glauber Andrade dos; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
  • Amor, Ana Lucia Moreno; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Bahia. BR
Rev. patol. trop ; 48(4): 197-210, 2019. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1099556
ABSTRACT
Demographic and social studies, as well as economic and cultural factors in a community are important regarding public health. This study identified demographic, socioeconomic and cultural aspects correlated with intestinal parasites in the population of Santo Antônio de Jesus, Bahia-Brazil, from July to October 2015. 53 semi-structured questionnaires were applied to the rural population of the municipality with previous clarification on the purpose of the study. There were questions related to the individual's gender, family income and parental level of education. Laboratory parasitological analyzes were performed to investigate enteroparasites and produced the following

results:

53.7% (n=58) were female; 62.8% (n=66) with monthly family income lower or equal to the minimum wage and 48% (n=48) of adults with incomplete basic education. The main enteroparasites found in this population were Iodamoeba butschlii, Entamoeba histolytica/Entamoeba dispar complex, Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba coli and Endolimax nana in addition to some geohelminths, such as hookworms and Enterobius vermicularis. The profile visualized can be understood as a risk factor for the development of certain parasitic infections that are intrinsically associated to the social and economic aspects of vulnerable populations.
Subject(s)
Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Parasitic Diseases / Rural Health / Giardia lamblia / Entamoebiasis / Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic Type of study: Qualitative research / Risk factors Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. patol. trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine / Pathology Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Parasitic Diseases / Rural Health / Giardia lamblia / Entamoebiasis / Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic Type of study: Qualitative research / Risk factors Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Rev. patol. trop Journal subject: Tropical Medicine / Pathology Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia/BR