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Apoio social e prática de atividade física no lazer em adolescentes: um estudo de base populacional / Social support and physical activity during leisure in adolescents: a population-based study
Peixoto, Márcio Botelho; Knuth, Alan Goularte; Silva, Inácio Crochemore Mohnsam; Hallal, Pedro Curi.
  • Peixoto, Márcio Botelho; Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS. BR
  • Knuth, Alan Goularte; Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS. BR
  • Silva, Inácio Crochemore Mohnsam; Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS. BR
  • Hallal, Pedro Curi; Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS. BR
Rev. bras. ativ. fís. saúde ; 24: 1-8, out. 2019. fig, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1102201
RESUMO
O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a associação entre a prática de atividade física (AF) no lazer e o apoio social em adolescentes de 10 a 19 anos. O estudo transversal, de base populacional, foi realizado em Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Foram considerados ativos os adolescentes que realizavam no mínimo 300 minutos semanais de AF no lazer. O apoio social foi estudado através da Escala de Apoio Social para a AF. Foram entrevistados 743 adolescentes. A proporção de ativos no lazer foi de 28,2% (IC 95% 24,6-31,3). Meninos com maior apoio social de amigos apresentaram uma probabilidade 112% (IC 95% 41,0-183,0) maior de serem ativos em comparação a seus pares com menor apoio social. Meninas com apoio social elevado de familiares tiveram uma probabilidade de 102% (IC 95% 12,0-193,0) maior de serem ativas. O percentual equivalente entre os meninos foi de 44% (IC 95% 8,0-103,0). O incentivo de familiares e amigos exerce influência na prática de AF e apresenta questões culturais, como a indução de meninas para caminhadas e meninos para outras AF, especialmente dos amigos
ABSTRACT
The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between leisure-time physical activity (PA) and social support among adolescents aged 10 to 19 years. This was a population-based cross-sectional study carried out in the city of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Adolescents were considered as active in leisure-time if reporting to practice 300 min/wk or more of PA. Social support was assessed through the PA Social Support Scale. The study included 743 adolescents. The proportion of active adolescents was 28.2% (95%CI 24.6-31.3). Boys who report to have higher social support from friends were 112% (95%CI 41.0-214.0) more likely to achieve PA recommendations as compared to their peers reporting no such social support. Girls with high scores of social support from the family were 102% (95%CI 12.0-193.0) more likely to be active than those without such a support. The equivalent proportion for boys was 44% (95%CI 8.0-103.0). The encouragement of family and friends influences the practice of PA and presents cultural issues, such as inducing girls to walk and boys to other PAs, especially friends
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Social Support / Demography / Adolescent / Motor Activity Type of study: Practice guideline / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. ativ. fís. saúde Journal subject: Sports Medicine Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Pelotas/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Social Support / Demography / Adolescent / Motor Activity Type of study: Practice guideline / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. bras. ativ. fís. saúde Journal subject: Sports Medicine Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Pelotas/BR