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Prevalence of elongated posterior talar process (stieda process) detected by radiography / Prevalencia del proceso talar posterior alargado (proceso de stieda) detectado por radiografía
Cicek, Esin Derin; Bankaoglu, Müjdat.
  • Cicek, Esin Derin; Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital. Department of Radiology. Istanbul. TR
  • Bankaoglu, Müjdat; Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. Department of Radiology. Istanbul. TR
Int. j. morphol ; 38(4): 894-898, Aug. 2020. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1124872
ABSTRACT

SUMMARY:

The Stieda process (SP) and os trigonum (OT) are primary risk factors for posterior ankle impingement syndrome. The aim of this study was to elucidate the prevalence of the elongated lateral tubercle of the posterior talar process (SP) and OT in Turkish subjects using lateral ankle radiographs. In this study, 1088 ankle radiographs in the lateral view were evaluated retrospectively using a picture archiving and communication system at two large medical centers. Subjects with a history of mild-to-moderate trauma were selected from the emergency departments of both hospitals from January to June 2019. Data on the presence of SP and OT, the side of the foot that was evaluated, sex, and age were recorded. The prevalence of SP and OT was 16.7 % and 9.3 %, respectively, in the Turkish population. The prevalence of SP was significantly higher in men (20.3 %) than in women (12.7 %) (p = 0.001). The prevalence of OT was also significantly higher in men (13.7 %) than in women (4.3 %) (p = 0.000). The SP and OT were found in 17 % and 9.9 % of the right feet, respectively, and 16.4 % and 8.6 % of the left feet, respectively, with no statistical difference. Approximately one-fourth of the Turkish population had SP or OT, which made them susceptible to posterior ankle impingement syndrome. The prevalence of SP was higher than that of OT, and both were more common in men than in women.
RESUMEN
RESUMEN El proceso de Stieda (Stieda process) (SP) y el Os trigonum (OT) son factores de riesgo primarios para el síndrome de pinzamiento del tobillo posterior. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la prevalencia del tubérculo lateral alargado del proceso talar posterior (SP) y OT en sujetos turcos mediante radiografías laterales de tobillo. Se evaluaron retrospectivamente 1088 radiografías de tobillo con vista lateral, utilizando un sistema de archivo y comunicación de imágenes en dos centros médicos importantes. Los sujetos con antecedentes de trauma leve a moderado fueron seleccionados en las unidades de urgencia de ambos hospitales de enero a junio de 2019. Se registraron datos sobre la presencia de SP y OT, el lado del pie que se evaluó, el sexo y la edad. La prevalencia de SP y OT fue de 16,7 % y 9,3 %, respectivamente, en la población turca. La prevalencia de SP fue significativamente mayor en hombres (20,3 %) que en mujeres (12,7 %) (p = 0,001). La prevalencia de OT también fue significativamente mayor en hombres (13,7 %) que en mujeres (4,3 %) (p = 0,000). El SP y OT se encontraron en 17 % y 9,9 % de los pies derechos, respectivamente, y 16,4 % y 8,6 % de los pies izquierdos, respectivamente, sin diferencia estadística. Aproximadamente un cuarto de la población turca tenía SP u OT, lo que los hizo susceptibles al síndrome de pinzamiento del tobillo posterior. La prevalencia de SP fue mayor que la de OT, y ambos fueron más comun en hombres que en mujeres.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Ankle Type of study: Diagnostic study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital/TR / Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital/TR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Ankle Type of study: Diagnostic study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors / Screening study Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Turkey Institution/Affiliation country: Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital/TR / Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital/TR