Effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin B2 pretreatment on oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis after renal ischemia reperfusion in mice
Acta cir. bras
;
35(8): e202000802, 2020. tab, graf
Article
in English
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1130668
ABSTRACT
Abstract Purpose To investigate the effects of grape seed proanthocyanidin B2 (GSPB2) preconditioning on oxidative stress and apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells in mice after renal ischemia-reperfusion (RIR). Methods Forty male ICR mice were randomly divided into 4 groups Group A mice were treated with right nephrectomy. Group B right kidney was resected and the left renal vessel was clamped for 45 minutes. Group C mice were intraperitoneally injected with GSPB2 before RIR established. Group D mice were intraperitoneally injected with GSPB2 plus brusatol before RIR established. Creatinine and urea nitrogen of mice were determined. Pathological and morphological changes of kidney were checked. Expressions of Nrf-2, HO-1, cleaved-caspase3 were detected by Western-blot. Results Compared to Group B, morphology and pathological damages of renal tissue were less serious in Group C. Western-blot showed that expressions of Nrf-2 and HO-1 in Group C were obviously higher than those in Group B. The expression of cleaved-caspase3 in Group C was significantly lower than that in Group B. Conclusion GSPB2 preconditioning could attenuate renal oxidative stress injury and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis by up-regulating expressions of Nrf-2 and HO-1 and down-regulating the expression of cleaved-caspase-3, but the protective effect could be reversed by brusatol.
Full text:
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Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Reperfusion Injury
/
Apoptosis
/
Oxidative Stress
/
Proanthocyanidins
/
Grape Seed Extract
Limits:
Animals
Language:
English
Journal:
Acta cir. bras
Journal subject:
General Surgery
/
Procedimentos Cir£rgicos Operat¢rios
Year:
2020
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China
Institution/Affiliation country:
Huazhong University of Science and Technology/CN
/
The Fifth Hospital of Wuhan/CN
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