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Polymorphism in GRHL2 gene may contribute to noise-induced hearing loss susceptibility: a meta-analysis / Polimorfismo no gene GRHL2 pode contribuir para a suscetibilidade à perda auditivainduzida por ruído: uma metanálise
Li, Xin; Zhu, Zhengping; Li, Wei; Wei, Li; Zhao, Baocheng; Hao, Zheng.
Affiliation
  • Li, Xin; Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Department of HIV/AIDS/STI Prevention and Control. Jiangsu. CN
  • Zhu, Zhengping; Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Department of HIV/AIDS/STI Prevention and Control. Jiangsu. CN
  • Li, Wei; Southeast University. School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics. Jiangsu. CN
  • Wei, Li; Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Environmental Health Division. Jiangsu. CN
  • Zhao, Baocheng; Nanjing Zhongyangmen Community Health Service Center. Kangai Hospital. Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip. Jiangsu. CN
  • Hao, Zheng; Nanjing Zhongyangmen Community Health Service Center. Kangai Hospital. Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip. Jiangsu. CN
Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) ; Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.);86(3): 370-375, May-June 2020. tab, graf
Article in En | LILACS | ID: biblio-1132588
Responsible library: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Instruction Noise-induced hearing loss is a leading occupational disease caused by gene-environment interaction. The Grainy Like 2, GRHL2, is a candidate gene. In this regard, many studies have evaluated the association between GRHL2 and noise-induced hearing loss, although the results are ambiguous and conflicting.

Objective:

The purpose of this study was to identify a precise estimation of the association between rs3735715 polymorphism in GRHL2 gene and susceptibility of noise-induced hearing loss.

Methods:

A comprehensive search was performed to collect data up to July 8, 2018. Finally, 4 eligible articles were included in this meta-analysis comprising 2410 subjects. The pooled odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were used to evaluate the strength of the association.

Results:

Significant association was found in the overall population in the dominant model (GA/AA vs. GG, odds ratio = 0.707, 95% confidence interval = 0.594-0.841) and allele model (G allele vs. A allele, odds ratio = 1.189, 95% confidence interval = 1.062-1.333). When stratified by source of the subjects, we also found association between rs3735715 and noise-induced hearing loss risk in the dominant model (GA/AA vs. GG, odds ratio = 0.634, 95% confidence interval = 0.514-0.783) and allele model (G allele vs. A allele, odds ratio = 1.206, 95% confidence interval = 1.054-1.379).

Conclusion:

Rs3735715 polymorphism in GRHL2 gene may influence the susceptibility of noise-induced hearing loss. Additional large, well-designed and functional studies are needed to confirm this association in different populations.
RESUMO
Resumo

Introdução:

Perda auditiva induzida por ruído é uma das principais doenças ocupacionais causadas pela interação gene-ambiente. O Grainy Like 2, ou GRHL2 é um gene que tem sido considerado como candidato. Nesse sentido, muitos estudos avaliaram a associação entre o GRHL2 e perda auditiva induzida por ruído, embora os resultados sejam ambíguos e conflitantes.

Objetivo:

Identificar uma estimativa precisa da associação entre o polimorfismo rs3735715 no gene GRHL2 e a suscetibilidade à perda auditiva induzida por ruído.

Método:

Uma pesquisa abrangente foi feita para coletar dados até 8 de julho de 2018. No fim, quatro artigos elegíveis foram incluídos nesta metanálise, abrangeram 2.410 indivíduos. As odds ratios agrupadas com intervalos de confiança de 95% foram usadas para avaliar a força da associação.

Resultados:

Uma associação significante foi encontrada na população geral no modelo de dominância (GA/AA vs. GG, odds ratio = 0,707, intervalo de confiança 95% = 0,594-0,841) e modelo de alelo (alelo G vs. alelo A; odds ratio = 1,189, intervalo de confiança 95% = 1,062 a 1,333). Quando estratificados pelo local de trabalho dos indivíduos, também encontramos associação entre rs3735715 e risco de perda auditiva induzida por ruído no modelo de dominância (GA/AA vs. GG, odds ratio = 0,634, intervalo de confiança 95% = 0,514 ± 0,783) e modelo de alelo (alelo G vs. alelo A; odds ratio = 1,206, intervalo de confiança 95% = 1,054- 1,379).

Conclusão:

O polimorfismo Rs3735715 no gene GRHL2 pode influenciar a suscetibilidade à perda auditiva induzida por ruído. Estudos adicionais, amplos, bem desenhados e funcionais são necessários para confirmar essa associação em diferentes populações.
Subject(s)
Key words

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Transcription Factors / Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / DNA-Binding Proteins / Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced Type of study: Prognostic_studies / Systematic_reviews Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) Journal subject: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Year: 2020 Type: Article

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Transcription Factors / Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / DNA-Binding Proteins / Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced Type of study: Prognostic_studies / Systematic_reviews Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) Journal subject: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Year: 2020 Type: Article