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Trombosis venosa cerebral / Cerebral venous thrombosis
Miranda Hernández, José Luis; Fernández Cué, Leda.
  • Miranda Hernández, José Luis; Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras. La Habana. CU
  • Fernández Cué, Leda; Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras. La Habana. CU
Rev. cuba. med ; 58(2): e78, abr.-jun. 2019. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1139016
RESUMEN
En la actualidad la trombosis venosa cerebral (TVC) se considera un reto diagnóstico y terapéutico, debido a la alta variabilidad de presentación y a la falta de un consenso terapéutico claro. Representa 0,5 por ciento de los ictus y afecta con mayor frecuencia a sujetos jóvenes con factores de riesgo congénitos o adquiridos. Tiene manifestaciones clínicas variables que unidas a un estudio de neuroimagen adecuado, permiten realizar el diagnóstico. Se presenta un caso con el objetivo de describir la evolución clínico-radiológica de una paciente puérpera adolescente, con trombosis venosa cerebral que además tuvo un angioma venoso cerebral interauricular, que a los 21 días del puerperio presenta cefalea de moderada intensidad en región occipital y posteriormente hemiparesia derecha, con recuperación del defecto en 42 h. Se diagnóstica por Angio-TAC trombosis de seno recto, venas de galeno y venas cerebrales internas con evolución favorable luego de tratamiento anticoagulante(AU)
ABSTRACT
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is currently considered a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, due to the high variability of presentation and the lack of a clear therapeutic consensus. It represents 0.5 percent of strokes and most frequently affects young subjects with congenital or acquired risk factors. The variable clinical manifestations, together with an adequate neuroimaging study, allow diagnosis. We report this case aiming to describe the clinical-radiological evolution of a postpartum adolescent patient with cerebral venous thrombosis who also had an interatrial cerebral venous angioma. She had moderate headache in the occipital region and, later, in right hemiparesis, 21 days after the puerperium. the defect was solved in 42 h. Thrombosis of the right sinus, veins of galen and internal cerebral veins was diagnosed by CT angiography. Favorable evolution was achieved after anticoagulant treatment(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Venous Thrombosis / Computed Tomography Angiography / Anticoagulants Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. med Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras/CU

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Venous Thrombosis / Computed Tomography Angiography / Anticoagulants Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. cuba. med Journal subject: Medicine Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Cuba Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Hermanos Ameijeiras/CU