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High-expression of LncRNA MAFG-AS1 is associated with the prognostic of patients with colorectal cancer
Cui, Weichun; Wang, Yong; Shen, Xiangji; Wu, Xudong; Liu, Hui; Xu, Xiuhua.
  • Cui, Weichun; Dongying Peoples Hospital. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery. Dongying. CN
  • Wang, Yong; Dongying Peoples Hospital. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery. Dongying. CN
  • Shen, Xiangji; The Peoples Hospital of Guangrao. Department of General Surgery. Guangrao. CN
  • Wu, Xudong; Dongying Peoples Hospital. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery. Dongying. CN
  • Liu, Hui; Dongying Peoples Hospital. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery. Dongying. CN
  • Xu, Xiuhua; Dongying Peoples Hospital. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery. Dongying. CN
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) ; 66(11): 1530-1535, Nov. 2020. tab, graf
Article in English | SES-SP, LILACS | ID: biblio-1143641
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY

OBJECTIVE:

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been proven to exhibit distinct functions on the convoluted processes of tumor developments. Some studies on the biological functions of lncRNA MAFG-AS1 (MAFG-AS1) in cancers revealed that they may serve as an oncogene in some kinds of tumors, including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, little is known about the role of MAFG-AS1 in the prognostic of CRC.

METHODS:

A public dataset was mined for the screening of dysregulated lncRNAs in CRC. Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(qPCR) was used to compare the levels of MAFG-AS1 between paired MAFG-AS1 specimens and normal adjacent tissues. The correlations between MAFG-AS1 and clinic pathological features in CRC were analyzed using the chi-square test. The log-rank test and Kaplan-Meier test were carried out to compare the survival time of patients with high and low expressions of MAFG-AS1. Cox regression was applied for univariate and multivariate assays to validate whether MAFG-AS1 could be an independent factor in the prognosis of CRC.

RESULTS:

We found that the distinct upregulation of MAFG-AS1 in various tumors was a common event. MAFG-AS1 was distinctly up-regulated in CRC specimens compared to matched non-tumor specimens (p < 0.01). High MAFG-AS1 expressions were closely associated with depth of invasion (p = 0.011) and TNM stage (p = 0.022). Survival assays revealed that patients with high expression of MAFG-AS1 have a shorter overall survival (p = 0.0030) and disease-free survival (p = 0.0002).

CONCLUSIONS:

MAFG-AS1 can serve as a novel potential biomarker to predict CRC patients' survival time.
RESUMO
RESUMO

OBJETIVO:

RNAs longos não codificantes (lncRNAs) comprovadamente apresentam funções distintas no complicado processo de desenvolvimento de tumores. Alguns estudos sobre as funções biológicas dos lncRNA (MAFG-AS1) em cânceres revelaram que eles podem funcionar como um oncogene em alguns tipos de tumores, inclusive no câncer colorretal (CCR). No entanto, pouco é conhecido sobre o papel do MAFG-AS1 no prognóstico do CCR.

MÉTODOS:

Um conjunto de dados públicos foi analisado em busca de lncRNAs desregulados em casos de CCR. Uma análise quantitativa de reação em cadeia de polimerase precedida de transcrição reversa (qPCR) em tempo real foi utilizada para comparar os níveis de MAFG-AS1 entre pares de amostras de MAFG-AS1 normal e tecidos adjacentes. As correlações entre MAFG-AS1 e características clínico-patológicas do CCR foram analisadas através do teste qui-quadrado. Os testes de Log-rank e Kaplan-Meier foram utilizados para comparar o tempo de sobrevida de pacientes com expressões altas e baixas do MAFG-AS1. A regressão de Cox foi aplicada para ensaios uni e multivariados para validar se MAFG-AS1 poderia ser um fator independente no prognóstico do CCR.

RESULTADOS:

Observamos que a regulação aumentada de MAFG-AS1 em vários tumores foi um evento comum. MAFG1 estava claramente com a regulação aumentada em espécimes de CCR quando comparado ao de espécimes equivalentes não-tumorais (p < 0,01). Altas expressões de MAFG-AS1 estavam associadas à profundidade de invasão (p = 0,011) e classificação no sistema TNM (p = 0,022). As análises de sobrevida revelaram que pacientes com expressões elevadas do MAFG-AS1 tiveram uma diminuição significativa da sobrevida global (p = 0,0030) e da sobrevida livre de doença (p = 0,0002).

CONCLUSÃO:

MAFG-AS1 pode ser um novo potencial biomarcador para predizer o tempo de sobrevida de pacientes de CCR.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Colorectal Neoplasms Type of study: Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) Year: 2020 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Dongying Peoples Hospital/CN / The Peoples Hospital of Guangrao/CN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Colorectal Neoplasms Type of study: Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) Year: 2020 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Dongying Peoples Hospital/CN / The Peoples Hospital of Guangrao/CN