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Relationship between cervical vertebral maturation and dental development in a sample of yemeni children and adolescents / Relación entre la maduración vertebral cervical y el desarrollo dental en una muestra de niños y adolescentes yemeníes
Al-Aunhomi, Ali; Aldhorae, Khalid; Ishaq, Ramy; Al-Labani, Mohammed; Al-Maweri, Sadeq; Al-Ashtal, Amin.
  • Al-Aunhomi, Ali; University of Science and Technology. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of orthodontics. Sana. YE
  • Aldhorae, Khalid; University of Thamar. College of Dentistry. Head of orthodontic Department. Thamar. YE
  • Ishaq, Ramy; University of Science and Technology. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of orthodontics. Sana. YE
  • Al-Labani, Mohammed; University of Science and Technology. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of orthodontics. Sana. YE
  • Al-Maweri, Sadeq; Al-Farabi Colleges. Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences. Riyadh. SA
  • Al-Ashtal, Amin; University of Science and Technology. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of orthodontics. Sana. YE
J. oral res. (Impresa) ; 9(1): 7-13, feb. 28, 2020. ilus, graf, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1151386
ABSTRACT

Objective:

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between dental development and cervical vertebral maturation stages in a group of Yemeni children and adolescents. Materials an

Methods:

The study included digital panoramic radiographs and lateral skull cephalograms obtained from 207 Yemeni subjects­122 females and 85 males aged between 8 to 18 years. Dental maturity was evaluated according to the method of Demirijian et al., calcification stages of the left mandibular canines, first and second premolars and second molars were assessed. Skeletal maturity was assessed by the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) stages according to the method of Baccetti et al. Correlation between CVM and dental maturation was evaluated by Spearman rank-order correlation coefficient (SROCC).

Results:

CVM and dental calcification stages were highly correlated (p<0.001) in both genders, ranging from 0.686 to 0.873 for females and 0.787 to 0.871 for males. Calcification stages of the second molars showed the strongest correlation with CVM.

Conclusion:

Calcification stages of the second molar may be used as a reliable maturation indicator. Dental maturation may be applied to determine the skeletal maturity status of Yemeni children and adolescents.
RESUMEN

Objetivo:

Este estudio se realizó para investigar la relación entre el desarrollo dental y las etapas de maduración vertebral cervical en un grupo de niños y adolescentes yemeníes. Material y

Métodos:

El estudio incluyó radiografías panorámicas digitales y cefalogramas laterales del cráneo obtenidos de 207 sujetos yemeníes 122 mujeres y 85 hombres de entre 8 y 18 años. La madurez dental se evaluó de acuerdo con el método de Demirijian et al. Se evaluaron las etapas de calcificación de los caninos mandibulares izquierdos, primer y segundo premolares y segundos molares. La madurez esquelética se evaluó mediante las etapas de maduración vertebral cervical (CVM) de acuerdo con el método de Baccetti et al. La correlación entre la CVM y la maduración dental se evaluó mediante el coeficiente de correlación de orden de rango de Spearman (SROCC).

Resultado:

Las etapas de CVM y calcificación dental estuvieron altamente correlacionadas (p<0.001) en ambos sexos, con un rango de 0.686 a 0.873 para las mujeres y 0.787 a 0.871 para los hombres. Las etapas de calcificación de los segundos molares mostraron la correlación más fuerte con CVM.

Conclusión:

las etapas de calcificación del segundo molar pueden usarse como un indicador de maduración confiable. La maduración dental puede aplicarse para determinar el estado de madurez esquelética de los niños y adolescentes yemeníes.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tooth Calcification / Cervical Vertebrae Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: J. oral res. (Impresa) Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Saudi Arabia / Yemen Institution/Affiliation country: Al-Farabi Colleges/SA / University of Science and Technology/YE / University of Thamar/YE

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tooth Calcification / Cervical Vertebrae Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: J. oral res. (Impresa) Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Saudi Arabia / Yemen Institution/Affiliation country: Al-Farabi Colleges/SA / University of Science and Technology/YE / University of Thamar/YE