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Grounded theory research on the factors that lead to doctor moral hazard / Pesquisa sobre fatores que levam ao risco moral médico com base na teoria fundamentada
Wang, Yaohui; Dong, Jiankun; Wang, Xifeng; Liu, Quanlong; Li, Xinchun.
  • Wang, Yaohui; China University of Mining & Technology. School of Economic and Management. Xuzhou. CN
  • Dong, Jiankun; Zhejiang University. Health Industry Innovation Research Center. Hangzhou. CN
  • Wang, Xifeng; Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province. Taizhou. CN
  • Liu, Quanlong; China University of Mining & Technology. School of Economic and Management. Xuzhou. CN
  • Li, Xinchun; China University of Mining & Technology. School of Economic and Management. Xuzhou. CN
Saúde Soc ; 30(1): e190995, 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1156898
ABSTRACT
Abstract Moral hazard clearly exists among doctors, and it has a dramatic impact on doctor-patient relationships, medical costs and medical risks. This study explored the factors that lead to doctor moral hazard, as well as the interrelationships and internal regularity of these factors. This study takes doctor moral hazard as the research content and the inducing factors as the core theme, conducting grounded theory research on the causes of doctor moral hazard. Scientific understanding of doctor behavior would facilitate the prevention and control of doctor moral hazard behavior. This study used the principles and methodology of Glaser and Strauss's grounded theory. Theoretical and snowball samplings were used to identify 24 subjects. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with each subject. Themes were identified through substantial (open) coding and theoretical coding. The factors that lead to doctor moral hazard were categorized into five dimensions, i.e. motivation, opportunity, self-rationalization, exposure and punishment. These five factors influence each other, forming the inducing mechanism of doctor moral hazard. This will provide useful theoretical support and method guidance for the follow-up prevention and control of moral hazard for doctors.
RESUMO
Resumo O risco moral existe claramente entre os médicos e tem um impacto dramático nas relações médico-paciente, custos e riscos médicos. Este estudo explorou os fatores que levam ao risco moral por parte do médico, bem como as inter-relações e a regularidade interna desses fatores. Este estudo considera o risco moral do médico como o conteúdo da pesquisa e os fatores indutores como o tema central, conduzindo pesquisas de teoria fundamentada sobre as causas do risco moral do médico. A compreensão científica do comportamento do médico facilitaria a prevenção e o controle do comportamento de risco moral do médico. Este estudo usou os princípios e a metodologia da teoria fundamentada de Glaser e Strauss. Amostragens teóricas e em snowball foram utilizadas para identificar 24 sujeitos. Entrevistas semiestruturadas em profundidade foram realizadas com cada sujeito. Os temas foram identificados por meio de codificação substancial (aberta) e codificação teórica. Os fatores que levam ao risco moral do médico foram categorizados em cinco dimensões motivação, oportunidade, autorracionalização, exposição e punição. Esses cinco fatores influenciam-se mutuamente, formando o mecanismo indutor do risco moral médico. Isso fornecerá suporte teórico útil e orientação metodológica para o acompanhamento da prevenção e controle de risco moral para os médicos.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physician-Patient Relations / Physicians / Risk Factors / Interview / Clinical Coding / Moral Risk in Supplementary Health Insurance Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Saúde Soc Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: China Institution/Affiliation country: China University of Mining & Technology/CN / Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province/CN / Zhejiang University/CN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physician-Patient Relations / Physicians / Risk Factors / Interview / Clinical Coding / Moral Risk in Supplementary Health Insurance Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Saúde Soc Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: China Institution/Affiliation country: China University of Mining & Technology/CN / Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province/CN / Zhejiang University/CN