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Oxygen inhibition of surface composites and its correlation with degree of conversion and color stability
Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsBorges, Marcela Gonçalves; Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsSilva, Gisele Rodrigues; Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsNeves, Fernanda Teodoro; Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsSoares, Carlos José; Faria-e-Silva, André Luís; Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsCarvalho, Roberta Furtado; Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsMenezes, Murilo Sousa.
  • Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsBorges, Marcela Gonçalves; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School. Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsBorges, Marcela Gonçalves. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsSilva, Gisele Rodrigues; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School. Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsSilva, Gisele Rodrigues. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsNeves, Fernanda Teodoro; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School. Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsNeves, Fernanda Teodoro. Uberlândia. BR
  • Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsSoares, Carlos José; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School. Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsSoares, Carlos José. Uberlândia. BR
  • Faria-e-Silva, André Luís; Universidade Federal de Sergipe. School of Dentistry. Department of Dentistry. BR
  • Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsCarvalho, Roberta Furtado; Universidade CEUMA. School of Dentistry. Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsCarvalho, Roberta Furtado. São Luís. BR
  • Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsMenezes, Murilo Sousa; Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Dental School. Department of Operative Dentistry and Dental MaterialsMenezes, Murilo Sousa. Uberlândia. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 32(1): 91-97, Jan.-Feb. 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1180719
ABSTRACT
Abstract This study investigated the effects of oxygen inhibition and finishing/polishing procedures on the composite resin properties. One bulk-fill and two conventional composite resins (nanoparticle and microhybrid) were evaluated. Specimens were prepared using 4 surface treatments control, no treatment; Gly, oxygen inhibition with glycerin; FP, finishing and polishing; Gly + FP, glycerin followed by finishing and polishing. The degree of conversion (DC) was measured using Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) immediately and after 15 days (n=5). Color stability (ΔEab, and ΔE00) and opacity were evaluated using a spectrophotometer after 15 days of immersion in coffee, using the CIELAB system (n=5). Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey tests (α=0.05) and opacity by two-way repeated-measures ANOVA. Glycerin usage increased significantly the DC however had no influence on the ΔEab, ΔE00 and, opacity values. Finishing and polishing reduced ΔEab and ΔE00 values, regardless of composite resins. Microhybrid showed higher opacity, followed by the nanoparticle and bulk fill, regardless of surface treatment. Post-polymerization polishing procedures resulted in lower conversion than using an oxygen inhibitor agent (Gly condition), but similar staining caused by coffee.
RESUMO
Resumo Este estudo investigou os efeitos da inibição de oxigênio e dos procedimentos de acabamento/polimento nas propriedades das resinas compostas. Foram avaliadas uma resina composta bulk fill e duas resinas convencionais (nanoparticulada e microhíbrida). Os espécimes foram confeccionados, variando o tratamento de superfície controle, sem tratamento; glicerina (inibidor de oxigênio); acabamento e polimento; glicerina + acabamento e polimento. O grau de conversão (GC) foi medido pela Espectroscopia de Infravermelho Transformada de Fourier (FTIR) imediatamente e após 15 dias da confecção dos espécimes (n=5). Os índices de alteração de cor ΔEab, ΔE00 e opacidade foram avaliados por meio de espectrofotômetro, após 15 dias de imersão no café, utilizando o sistema CIELAB (n=5). Os dados da alteração da cor foram analisados pelos testes ANOVA de dois fatores e Tukey (α=0,05) e a opacidade por ANOVA de medidas repetidas. O uso de glicerina aumentou significativamente o GC, no entanto, não teve influência sobre os valores ΔEab e ΔE00. O acabamento e o polimento reduziram os valores de ΔEab e ΔE00, independentemente da resina composta. A resina microhíbrida apresentou maior opacidade, seguida pela nanoparticula e bulk-fill, independentemente do tratamento de superfície. O acabamento e polimento resultou em menor grau de conversão das resinas compostas se comparado ao uso de um agente inibidor de oxigênio (glicerina), porém apresenta resultados similares para a pigmentação pelo café.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Oxygen / Composite Resins Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade CEUMA/BR / Universidade Federal de Sergipe/BR / Universidade Federal de Uberlândia/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Oxygen / Composite Resins Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. j Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade CEUMA/BR / Universidade Federal de Sergipe/BR / Universidade Federal de Uberlândia/BR