Intervención educativa sobre salud sexual en estudiantes de medicina / Sexual health educational intervention in medical students
Gac. méd. Méx
;
156(2): 165-171, mar.-abr. 2020. tab, graf
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1249888
RESUMEN
Resumen Introducción:
La Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México creó el Programa de Prevención de Embarazo en Adolescentes, dirigido a estudiantes.Objetivo:
Determinar el perfil de la salud sexual-reproductiva de estudiantes de medicina mediante un cuestionario diagnóstico y de quienes participaron en una intervención educativa de sexualidad (tres módulos).Método:
Participaron estudiantes del primer año de la carrera, ciclo 2017-2018. Se consideró que el estudiante fue capacitado cuando cursó al menos un módulo.Resultados:
Contestaron el cuestionario 1157 estudiantes, 21.9 % participó en al menos un módulo, 43.1 % había iniciado vida sexual y 25 % recibió la intervención educativa. El 20 % no usó condón en su última relación y se observó alta prevalencia de relaciones sexuales bajo el influjo de alcohol.Conclusiones:
Es importante promover competencias específicas en sexualidad entre quienes serán los futuros médicos.ABSTRACT
Abstract Introduction:
The National Autonomous University of Mexico Faculty of Medicine created the Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Program, which is aimed at students.Objective:
To determine the sexual-reproductive health profile of medical students through a diagnostic questionnaire and of those who participated in an educational intervention on sexuality (three modules).Method:
First-year undergraduate students, schoolyear 2017-2018, participated. Students were considered to be trained when they took at least one module.Results:
The questionnaire was answered by 1157 students, 21.9 % participated in at least one module, 43.1% had initiated sexual activity and 25 % received the educational intervention. Not having used a condom in their last intercourse was identified in 20 %, and a high prevalence of intercourse under the influence of alcohol was observed.Conclusions:
It is important for specific sexuality competences to be promoted among those who will be doctors in the future.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Students, Medical
/
Sexual Health
Type of study:
Risk factors
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Gac. méd. Méx
Journal subject:
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Mexico
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México/MX
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