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Dental developmental anomalies and post-eruption dental disorder: a series of panoramic radiographs
Sá, Raísa Sales de; Cardoso, Lais Inês Silva; Brito, Jordana Almeida; Braga, Alina Nunes; Lima, Laíse Nascimento Correia; Lawall-Silva, Melaine Mont'Alverne; Pereira, Erika Martins.
  • Sá, Raísa Sales de; University of Campinas. Piracicaba Dental School. Department of Oral Diagnosis. Piracicaba. BR
  • Cardoso, Lais Inês Silva; Federal University of Piaui. Resident of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Teresina. BR
  • Brito, Jordana Almeida; CEUMA University. Department of Postgraduate Program in Dentistry. São Luis. BR
  • Braga, Alina Nunes; Federal University of Maranhão. Departament of Dentistry, School of Dentristy. São Luís. BR
  • Lima, Laíse Nascimento Correia; Federal University of Maranhão. Departament of Dentistry, School of Dentristy. São Luís. BR
  • Lawall-Silva, Melaine Mont'Alverne; Federal University of Maranhão. Departament of Dentistry, School of Dentristy. São Luís. BR
  • Pereira, Erika Martins; Federal University of Maranhão. Departament of Dentistry, School of Dentristy. São Luís. BR
Braz. j. oral sci ; 20: e211181, jan.-dez. 2021. ilus
Article in English | BBO, LILACS | ID: biblio-1253155
ABSTRACT
Panoramic radiographs are complementary exams to evaluate oral alterations in an early manner, these changes can be dental developmental anomalies, and post-eruption dental disorder.

Aim:

This study evaluated the findings in panoramic radiographs and correlated the variables of gender and dental location.

Methods:

A retrospective study was through the observation of 1.111 panoramic radiographs from the Radiology Department in Brazil. It was included patients from 5 to 79 years of age of both gender, and it classified the anomalies in shape, size, and number and post-eruption dental changes in and correlated with gender and location. Patients with syndromes were excluded from the sample.

Results:

The majority of the sample was composed of fameles 752 (67.7%), as to the frequency of dental developmental anomalies related lesions 684 cases (61.6%) and post-eruption dental disorder 567 (51.8%), in the radiographs. The most prevalent change was endodontic treatment (32.6%), followed by root dilaceration (25.9%), and included tooth (19.5%). The most prevailing alteration when correlated with the gender variables was the cyst root (p<0.01) in females, and orthodontic treatment (p=0.02) in males and the variable location in the mandible was root dilaceration, giroversion, impacted tooth, taurodontia, microdontia, and endodontic treatment (p<0.01).

Conclusion:

Our findings provide evidence that dental developmental anomalies e post-eruption dental disorder are frequent alterations in the population with particular characteristics of distribution by sex and location
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tooth Abnormalities / Radiography, Panoramic / Diagnosis, Oral Type of study: Diagnostic study / Observational study Language: English Journal: Braz. j. oral sci Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: CEUMA University/BR / Federal University of Maranhão/BR / Federal University of Piaui/BR / University of Campinas/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tooth Abnormalities / Radiography, Panoramic / Diagnosis, Oral Type of study: Diagnostic study / Observational study Language: English Journal: Braz. j. oral sci Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: CEUMA University/BR / Federal University of Maranhão/BR / Federal University of Piaui/BR / University of Campinas/BR