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Mitos y realidades sobre el aporte de lácteos y calcio / Myths and facts about dairy foods and calcium supplementation
Silva P, Jaime; Neira Q, Oscar.
  • Silva P, Jaime; Hospital del Salvador. Sección de Reumatología. CL
  • Neira Q, Oscar; Hospital del Salvador. Sección de Reumatología. CL
Rev. chil. reumatol ; 36(3): 92-99, 2020.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1282545
RESUMEN
Desde una perspectiva histórica, el consumo de leche de otros mamíferos y sus derivados ha jugado un rol importante en el desarrollo de la sociedad humana. Sin embargo, en los últimos años se han planteado dudas respecto al real beneficio del consumo de productos lácteos y suplementos de calcio en la salud ósea. Más aún, se les han atribuido potenciales efectos adversos como el incremento del riesgo cardiovascular, aumento en la incidencia de cáncer, trastornos digestivos, nefrolitiasis y una mayor mortalidad. Si bien la evidencia disponible puede ser controversial, en la mayoría de los casos desmiente categóricamente estas afirmaciones.En esta revisión de la literatura, intentamos despejar las inquietudes respecto al beneficio y riesgo del consumo de lácteos, suplementos de calcio y Vitamina D.
ABSTRACT
From the historical perspective, milk and dairy product consumption has played an important role in the development of human society. However, in the recent years, some doubts have been raised regarding the benefits of dairy food consumption and calcium supplements on bone health. Additionally, potential adverse effects have been attributed to their use, such as increased cardiovascular risk, increased incidence of cancer, digestive troubles, nephrolithiasis and increased mortality rate. Although the available evidence may be controversial, in most cases it categorically refutes these statements.In this review of the literature, we try to address concerns regarding benefit and risks of consumption of dairy products, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Vitamin D / Calcium / Dairy Products Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. reumatol Journal subject: Rheumatology Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital del Salvador/CL

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Vitamin D / Calcium / Dairy Products Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. reumatol Journal subject: Rheumatology Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital del Salvador/CL