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Association between autism spectrum disorder and changes in the central auditory processing in children
Gonçalves, Laura Faustino; Paiva, Karina Mary; Patatt, Fernanda Soares Aurélio; Stolz, Janaina Viana; Haas, Patrícia.
  • Gonçalves, Laura Faustino; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis. BR
  • Paiva, Karina Mary; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis. BR
  • Patatt, Fernanda Soares Aurélio; Universidade de Brasília. Brasília. BR
  • Stolz, Janaina Viana; Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas. BR
  • Haas, Patrícia; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis. BR
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) ; 67(1): 156-162, Jan. 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1287783
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY

OBJECTIVE:

To verify the scientific evidence on the association between Autistic Spectrum Disorder and Central Auditory Processing Disorder in children, aiming to answer the following research question What is the association between Autistic Spectrum and Alteration of Auditory Processing in Children?

METHODS:

Studies were chosen through the combination based on the Medical Subject Heading Terms (MeSH) [(auditory processing) and (children) and (autism) and (neurological disorders)]. The MEDLINE (PubMed), LILACS, and SciELO databases were used. The analyzed papers covered a ten-year period, from 2010 to 2020. We selected descriptive, cross-sectional, cohort, and case studies. We evaluated the quality of the papers, which had a minimum score of six in the modified scale of the literature.

RESULTS:

126 papers were retrieved after the exclusion phase, and 17 of them followed the inclusion criteria. Only two papers answered the guiding question with audiological results.

CONCLUSIONS:

Patients diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder may have disturbance central auditory processing, considering that changes were found both in absolute and interpeak latencies in the brainstem evoked response audiometry, as well as in latency and laterality of the N1c wave amplitude. In addition, there were changes in the assessment behavioral auditory processing. Thus, disturbance central auditory processing is common in children with autistic spectrum disorder.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Autistic Disorder / Autism Spectrum Disorder Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors / Systematic reviews Limits: Child / Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Pelotas/BR / Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina/BR / Universidade de Brasília/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Autistic Disorder / Autism Spectrum Disorder Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors / Systematic reviews Limits: Child / Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Pelotas/BR / Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina/BR / Universidade de Brasília/BR