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Modifiable Risk Factors of Plantar Fasciitis in Non-Athletic Patients and Proposal of a New Objective Assessment System - RKISP / Fatores de risco modificáveis para fasciíte plantar em pacientes não atletas e proposta de um novo sistema de avaliação objetiva - RKISP
Choudhary, Ranjeet; Kunal, Kishor.
  • Choudhary, Ranjeet; AIIMS. Raipur. IN
  • Kunal, Kishor; AIIMS. Department of Orthopedics. Jodhpur. IN
Rev. bras. ortop ; 56(3): 368-371, May-June 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1288671
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective To determine the modifiable risk factors associated with severity of plantar fasciitis and to formulate an objective scoring system for indexing plantar fasciitis in the non-athletic population. Methods This was a prospective observational study. The main outcome measure was the association of a modifiable risk factor, which was measured with the Pearson coefficient (R-value) and the level of significance, which was kept as p < 0.05. Result In a sample size of 50 patients, the body mass index (BMI) and ill-cushioned shoes were found to be significantly associated with pain in plantar fasciitis. All the other risk factors were either non-modifiable or had no significant association. Conclusion Based on available data and further interpretation, an index was be formulated, named as Ranjeet-Kunal Index for Scoring Plantar fasciitis (RKISP), which can be successfully used for not only grading plantar fasciitis but also prognosticating the conservative management of the same, thus deciding the modality of treatment.
RESUMO
Resumo Objetivo Determinar os fatores de risco modificáveis associados à gravidade da fasciíte plantar e formular um sistema objetivo de pontuação para indexação da doença na população não atlética. Métodos Estudo observacional prospectivo. A principal medida de desfecho foi a associação de um fator de risco modificável, mensurada pelo valor de R (coeficiente de Pearson) e pelo nível de significância de p < 0,05. Resultados Em uma amostra de 50 pacientes, o índice de massa corporal (IMC) e calçados com amortecimento inadequado foram associados de maneira significativa à dor na fasciíte plantar. Todos os demais fatores de risco eram não modificáveis ou não apresentaram associação significativa. Conclusão Com base nos dados à disposição e sua interpretação, um índice, denominado Índice de Ranjeet-Kunal de Pontuação da Fasciíte Plantar (RKISP, em inglês) , foi formulado e utilizado com sucesso não apenas na classificação da fasciíte plantar, mas também na determinação do prognóstico de seu tratamento conservativo, auxiliando a escolha da modalidade terapêutica.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Risk Factors / Fasciitis, Plantar / Chronic Pain / Conservative Treatment Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: India Institution/Affiliation country: AIIMS/IN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Risk Factors / Fasciitis, Plantar / Chronic Pain / Conservative Treatment Type of study: Etiology study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: India Institution/Affiliation country: AIIMS/IN