Desempenho físico de membros inferiores, força de preensão manual e qualidade de vida de idosos / Lower limb physical performance, handgrip strength and quality of life of elderly
Saude e pesqui. (Impr.)
;
14(2): 279-287, abr-jun 2021.
Article
in Portuguese
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1291579
RESUMO
Este estudo teve o objetivo de verificar a associação entre o desempenho físico de membros inferiores e a força de preensão manual (FPM) com a qualidade de vida (QV) de idosos. Estudo transversal realizado com 608 idosos. Foi utilizado o Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB); o teste de força de preensão manual, o World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQOL-BREF) e o World Health Organization Quality of Life Olders (WHOQOL-OLD). Realizou-se análise descritiva e regressão linear (p<0,05). Menores escores no SPPB e na FPM associaram-se a pior QV nos domínios físico (p<0,001; p=0,003), psicológico (p<0,001; p=0,001) e meio ambiente (p<0,001; p=0,028) e nas facetas de funcionamento dos sentidos (p=0,001; p<0,001) e atividades passadas, presentes e futuras (p=0,001; p=0,010). Verificou-se que existem domínios e facetas de QV em comum e específicos que se associaram ao desempenho físico de membros inferiores e a FPM.
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to verify the association between physical performance of lower limbs and handgrip strength (HGS) with the quality of life (QOL) of the elderly. Cross-sectional study carried out with 608 elderly people. The following were used Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB); handgrip strength test; World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQOL-BREF) and World Health Organization Quality of Life Olders (WHOQOL-OLD). Descriptive analysis and linear regression (p<0.05) were performed. Lower SPPB and HGS scores were associated with worse QOL in the physical (p<0.001; p= 0.003), psychological (p<0.001; p= 0.001) and environment (p<0.001; p= 0.028) domains and in the facets functioning of the senses (p= 0.001; p<0.001) and past, present and future activities (p= 0.001; p= 0.010). It was found that there are common and specific QOL domains and facets associated with physical performance of lower limbs and HGS.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Risk factors
Language:
Portuguese
Journal:
Saude e pesqui. (Impr.)
Journal subject:
Nutritional Sciences
/
Pharmacy
/
MEDICINA FISICA E REABILITACAO
/
Dentistry
Year:
2021
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro - UFTM/BR
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