The Relationship Between Cognitive Impairment And Functionality In Euthymic Bipolar Patients: A Case Controlled Study
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (Impr.)
;
48(3): 147-154, May-June 2021. tab
Article
in English
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1349964
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective:
We sought to compare differences in cognitive function between patients with bipolar disorder type 1 (BPD-1) and healthy controls (HC) and to investigate the relationship between cognitive functions and functional areas of patients with BPD-1.Methods:
This study included 93 euthymic patients with BPD-1 and 64 healthy age- and sex-matched individuals. All participants completed a sociodemographic form; took the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA) assessments; and underwent a neuropsychometric battery. Results pertaining to the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth revision Axis I Disorders (SCID-I), Young Mania Rating Scale score, and Bipolar Disorder Functioning Questionnaire score were obtained for the patients; the HC group was investigated using the SCID nonpatient version.Results:
All of the cognitive domain scores were significantly lower in the BPD-1group than in the HC group (p < 0.05). A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between the neurocognitive domains of attention, verbal memory, visual memory, and BPD-1 total functioning (p < 0.05).Discussion:
Impairments in verbal memory, visual memory, and attention among euthymic patients with BPD-1 may cause impaired functionality.
Full text:
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Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Language:
English
Journal:
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (Impr.)
Journal subject:
Psychiatry
Year:
2021
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Turkey
Institution/Affiliation country:
Bakirkoy Prof Dr Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology and Neurosurgery/TR
/
Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Research & Training Hospital/TR
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