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Are there benefits in performing gastro-omentopexy in laparoscopic vertical gastrectomy? / Há benefícios em realizar gastro-omentopexia na gastrectomia vertical laparoscópica?
Souza, Maíra Danielle Gomes de; Silva, Lyz Bezerra; Ferraz, Álvaro A. B; Campos, Josemberg Marins.
  • Souza, Maíra Danielle Gomes de; Federal University of Pernambuco. Center for Medical Sciences. Faculty of Medicine. Recife. BR
  • Silva, Lyz Bezerra; Federal University of Pernambuco. Center for Medical Sciences. Faculty of Medicine. Recife. BR
  • Ferraz, Álvaro A. B; Federal University of Pernambuco. Center for Medical Sciences. Faculty of Medicine. Recife. BR
  • Campos, Josemberg Marins; Federal University of Pernambuco. Center for Medical Sciences. Faculty of Medicine. Recife. BR
ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) ; 34(3): e1598, 2021. tab, graf
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1355503
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Background:

Gastro-omentopexy promotes the reconnection of the stomach to the gastroesplenic and gastrocolic ligaments and constitutes an alternative for the prevention of complications in laparoscopic vertical gastrectomy.

Aim:

To demonstrate the benefits of the gastro-omentopexy technique in patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy, with possible reduction in postoperative complications.

Methods:

Prospective, non-randomized, case series type study, consisting of a clinical population of 179 patients who underwent the technique in 2018, with follow-up between 6-12 months in the postoperative period.

Results:

From the participants 71.5% were women, aged between 30-40 years (36.3%). As for the prevalence of complications in the postoperative period, the low prevalence was evident, with emphasis on readmission (1.1%); reoperation (1.1%); wound infection (1.1%); bleeding hemorrhage (0.5%); and stricture (1.1%). However, temporary symptoms were present such as nausea/vomiting, food intolerance, epigastric pain and feeling of fullness, right after surgery.

Conclusion:

The technique promoted a significant improvement in quality of life and control of comorbidities. In addition, it was associated with a low prevalence of stenosis, and with no fistula, making the method safer.
RESUMO
RESUMO Racional A gastro-omentopexia promove a reconexão do estômago aos ligamentos gastroesplênico e gastrocólico e pode constituir alternativa para prevenção de complicações na gastrectomia vertical laparoscópica.

Objetivo:

Demonstrar os benefícios da gastro-omentopexia em pacientes submetidos à gastrectomia vertical laparoscópica com redução de complicações.

Métodos:

Estudo prospectivo, não randomizado, do tipo série de casos, constituído por população de 179 pacientes que realizaram a técnica, com acompanhamento entre 6-12 meses no pós-operatório.

Resultados:

Dos participantes 71,5% eram mulheres, com faixa etária entre 30-40 anos (36,3%). Quanto às complicações no pós-operatório evidenciou-se baixa prevalência delas com destaque para reinternação (1,1%); reoperação (1,1%); infecção de ferida (1,1%); sangramento/hemorragia (0,5%); e estenose gástrica (1,1%). Entretanto, surgiram sintomas temporários como náusea/vômito, intolerância alimentar, dor epigástrica e sensação de plenitude, logo após a operação. Houve melhora nas variáveis de qualidade de vida analisadas.

Conclusão:

A técnica promoveu melhora na qualidade de vida e no controle das comorbidades. Além disso, esteve associada à baixa prevalência de estenose, e sem ocorrência de fístula, tornando o método mais seguro.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Obesity, Morbid / Laparoscopy Type of study: Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: English / Portuguese Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Pernambuco/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Obesity, Morbid / Laparoscopy Type of study: Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Language: English / Portuguese Journal: ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.) Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Federal University of Pernambuco/BR