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Evaluation of alkaline phosphatase as a biomarker in the healing progression following tooth extraction / Avaliação da fosfatase alcalina como um biomarcador na progressão da cicatrização após extração dentária
Pandian, Sekaran Senthoor; Rajamoorthy, Sabari Nathan; Gowthaman, Tharunya; Ravindran, Chinnaswamy; Teja, Kavalipurapu Venkata; Janani, Krishnamachari.
  • Pandian, Sekaran Senthoor; SRIHER, Faculty of Dental Sciences. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Porur, Chennai. IN
  • Rajamoorthy, Sabari Nathan; General Dental Practitioner. Chennai, TamilNadu. IN
  • Gowthaman, Tharunya; General Dental Practitioner. Chennai, TamilNadu. IN
  • Ravindran, Chinnaswamy; SRIHER, Faculty of Dental Sciences. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Porur, Chennai. IN
  • Teja, Kavalipurapu Venkata; Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences. Saveetha Dental College. Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics. Chennai, TamilNadu. IN
  • Janani, Krishnamachari; SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, , India. Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics. Chennai, TamilNadu. IN
Braz. dent. sci ; 25(1): 1-6, 2022. tab, ilus
Article in English | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1361486
RESUMO

Objetivo:

A progressão da cicatrização de um alvéolo após uma extração é geralmente analisada por meio de exame clínico e investigação radiográfica. Embora a cicatrização do tecido mole geralmente seja mantida bem, a progressão da cicatrização do tecido duro é mais difícil de prever e gerenciar, com problemas como alvéolo seco ou má união do osso subjacente. Biomarcadores séricos para progressão da cicatrização óssea, como a Fosfatase Alcalina (FAL), podem ser úteis como ferramenta diagnóstica para intervenção precoce. Material e

Métodos:

Vinte indivíduos saudáveis de 18-30 anos de idade que deveriam extrair dentes do siso inferiores impactados foram incluídos. Foram coletados 2 ml de sangue, antes do tratamento e 48 horas depois, as amostras seguintes foram coletadas 1 mês, 2 meses e 3 meses após o procedimento. As radiografias intraorais foram realizadas no final dos três meses.

Resultados:

Houve uma correlação obtida com a cura e os níveis de FAL em intervalos de tempo de 1, 2 e 3 meses (p <0,05), onde 17 pacientes que tiveram um aumento substancial nos níveis de FAL também tiveram cura satisfatória após três meses. Três indivíduos que não apresentaram aumento no nível de FAL não tiveram cura satisfatória.

Conclusão:

FAL é um biomarcador suplementar útil para a consolidação óssea (AU)
ABSTRACT

Objective:

The progression of a healing socket following an extraction is usually analysed through clinical examination and radiographic investigation. Whilst soft tissue healing is usually maintained well, healing progression of hard tissue is more challenging to predict and manage, with issues such as a dry socket or mal-union of the underlying bone. Serum biomarkers for bone healing progression, such as alkaline phosphatase (ALP), could prove helpful as a diagnostic tool for early intervention. Material and

Methods:

Twenty healthy 18-30-year-old individuals who were to extract lower impacted wisdom teeth were included. 2ml of blood was collected before treatment, 48 hours after then following samples were collected 1 month, 2 months and 3 months after the procedure. Intra-oral radiographs were taken at the end of the three months.

Results:

There was a significant correlation elicited with the healing and ALP levels at 1,2 & 3 months' time intervals (p<0.05), where 17 patients who had a substantial increase in the levels of ALP also had satisfactory healing after three months. Three individuals who did not show any increase in ALP level did not have satisfactory healing.

Conclusion:

ALP is a useful supplementary biomarker for bone healing.(AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Surgery, Oral / Tooth Extraction / Wound Healing / Alkaline Phosphatase Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: India Institution/Affiliation country: General Dental Practitioner/IN / SRIHER, Faculty of Dental Sciences/IN / SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, , India/IN / Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences/IN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Surgery, Oral / Tooth Extraction / Wound Healing / Alkaline Phosphatase Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: India Institution/Affiliation country: General Dental Practitioner/IN / SRIHER, Faculty of Dental Sciences/IN / SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, , India/IN / Saveetha Institute of Medical & Technical Sciences/IN