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Effectiveness of local and topical anesthesia during gingival retraction / Eficácia da anestesia local e tópica durante a retração gingival
Merchant, Aman; Ganapathy, Dhanraj M; Maiti, Subhabrata.
  • Merchant, Aman; Saveetha Dental College and Hospital. Department of Prosthodontics. Chennai. IN
  • Ganapathy, Dhanraj M; Saveetha Dental College and Hospital. Department of Prosthodontics. Chennai,. IN
  • Maiti, Subhabrata; Saveetha Dental College and Hospital. Department of Prosthodontics. Chennai. IN
Braz. dent. sci ; 25(1): 1-8, 2022. tab, ilus
Article in English | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1361503
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To compare the effectiveness of local and topical anesthesia during gingival retraction in prepared abutment teeth. Material and

Methods:

72 patients desiring full mouth rehabilitation or bilateral fixed partial denture in the same arch were selected based on the inclusion criteria framed and were randomly allocated into Groups A and B of 36 each. Patients in Group A received gingival retraction with topical anesthesia and Group B received gingival retraction with infiltration anesthesia. All the patients were tested for pain, discomfort and bleeding during gingival retraction.

Results:

There was no significant difference in pain, discomfort and gingival bleeding (P >.05) during gingival retraction using topical and local anesthetic agents.

Conclusion:

Topical anesthesia was equally effective as infiltration anesthesia in managing the pain, discomfort and bleeding during gingival retraction by cord packing in prepared abutment teeth. (AU)
RESUMO

Objetivo:

Comparar a eficácia da anestesia local e tópica durante a retração gengival previa a moldagem em dentes pilares preparados. Material e

Métodos:

Foram selecionados 72 pacientes indicados para reabilitação bucal total ou prótese parcial fixa bilateral na mesma arcada com base nos critérios de inclusão formulados e alocados aleatoriamente nos Grupos A e B com 36 pacientes cada. Os pacientes do Grupo A receberam retração gengival com anestesia tópica e no Grupo B receberam retração gengival com anestesia infiltrativa. Todos os pacientes foram testados para dor, desconforto e sangramento durante o procedimento.

Resultados:

Não houve diferença significativa na dor, desconforto e sangramento gengival (P>. 05) durante a retração gengival com anestésicos tópicos e locais.

Conclusão:

A anestesia tópica foi tão eficaz quanto a anestesia de infiltração no controle da dor, desconforto e sangramento durante a retração gengival com fio retrator gengival em dentes pilares preparados.(AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pain / Dental Leakage / Gingival Retraction Techniques / Anesthetics, Local Type of study: Controlled clinical trial Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: India Institution/Affiliation country: Saveetha Dental College and Hospital/IN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pain / Dental Leakage / Gingival Retraction Techniques / Anesthetics, Local Type of study: Controlled clinical trial Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: Braz. dent. sci Journal subject: Dentistry / Sa£de Bucal Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: India Institution/Affiliation country: Saveetha Dental College and Hospital/IN