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Enfermedad de injerto contra huésped cutánea frente a necrólisis epidérmica tóxica en un receptor de trasplante de células madre hematopoyéticas / Cutaneous graft-versus-host disease versus toxic epidermal necrolysis in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipient
Barba, Paula Johana; Vaquero, PilarTargize; Melamed, Mónica.
  • Barba, Paula Johana; Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi. La Plata. AR
  • Vaquero, PilarTargize; Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi. La Plata. AR
  • Melamed, Mónica; Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi. La Plata. AR
Dermatol. argent ; 27(3): 119-122, jul.- sep. 2021. il, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1373038
RESUMEN
El diagnóstico diferencial entre la enfermedad de injerto contra huésped aguda grave (estadio IV) y la necrólisis epidérmica tóxica pude resultar difícil en el contexto de un paciente trasplantado, ya que ambas tienen presentaciones clínicas similares. Sin embargo, la distinción entre ellas es fundamental porque ocasionan una gran morbimortalidad, y su manejo y pronóstico difieren. Algunas pequeñas diferencias clínicas e histopatológicas son de gran ayuda para el diagnóstico diferencial y el dermatólogo deberá reconocerlas para tomar una conducta correcta y oportuna. Se comunica el caso de un paciente que presentó ampollas y epidermólisis después del trasplante de células hematopoyéticas y en el que se planteó la dificultad diagnóstica para diferenciar entre ambas afecciones.
ABSTRACT
The differental diagnosis between severe graft-versus-host disease (stage IV) and toxic epidermal necrolysis can be difficult in the context of a transplant patient, since both conditions have similar clinical presentations. However, the distinction between these two entities is critical because they produce great morbidity and mortality and their management and prognosis differ. Some small clinical and histopathological differences are of great help for the differential diagnosis, and the dermatologist must recognize them in order to take a correct and timely conduct. We present the case of a patient who developed blisters and epidermolysis after hematopoietic cell transplantation, and in whom the diagnostic difficulty to differentiate between the two entities was raised.

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / Graft vs Host Disease Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Dermatol. argent Journal subject: Dermatology Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi/AR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / Graft vs Host Disease Type of study: Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Dermatol. argent Journal subject: Dermatology Year: 2021 Type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi/AR