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Character strengths as protective factors against behavior problems in early adolescent
Qin, Cheng; Cheng, Xiaotong; Huang, Yuyan; Xu, Shuang; Liu, Kezhi; Tian, Mingyuan; Liao, Xiaoyuan; Zhou, Xinyi; Xiang, Bo; Lei, Wei; Chen, Jing.
  • Qin, Cheng; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Cheng, Xiaotong; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Huang, Yuyan; Southwest Medical University. College of Clinical Medicine. Luzhou. CN
  • Xu, Shuang; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Liu, Kezhi; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Tian, Mingyuan; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Liao, Xiaoyuan; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Zhou, Xinyi; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Xiang, Bo; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Lei, Wei; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
  • Chen, Jing; The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. Department of Psychiatry. Sichuan. CN
Psicol. reflex. crit ; 35: 16, 2022. tab
Article in English | LILACS, INDEXPSI | ID: biblio-1387031
ABSTRACT
Character strengths could efectively prevent negative psychological outcomes in adults. However, there was little research conducted among early adolescents. The present study aimed to explore character strengths that were independently related to fewer behavior problems in early adolescents. In total, 521 early adolescents (mean age 10.92 ± 0.04, range 10­12 years) were recruited from primary schools in Sichuan, China. Character strengths were measured using the Values in Action Inventory of Strengths for Youth (VIA-Youth). Behavior problems were measured using the Conners Parent Symptom Questionnaire (PSQ). The results showed that behavior problems were negatively correlated with character strengths (r = −0.14 to −0.3, p < 0.05 Bonferroni corrected). Character strengths explained a signifcant proportion of additional variance (14­22%) in fve types of behavior problems after controlling the efect of demographic factors (residence, left-behind experiences, maternal education level). Moreover, several specifc character strengths showed an independent contribution (ß = −0.34 to −0.14 for self-regulation, perseverance, zest, humility, and leadership; ß = 0.21 to 0.34, for hope; all p < 0.05) to behavior problems. Our study revealed that character trengths were protective factors against behavior problems in early adolescents.
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Students / Character / Adolescent Behavior / Problem Behavior Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Psicol. reflex. crit Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: China Institution/Affiliation country: The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University/CN

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Students / Character / Adolescent Behavior / Problem Behavior Limits: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Psicol. reflex. crit Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: China Institution/Affiliation country: The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University/CN