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Psychometric Properties of the Spanish-language Version of the Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting (IM-P) Scale among Mothers of Preschool Children in Chile / Propiedades psicométricas de la versión en español de la Escala de Atención Plena (Mindfulness) Interpersonal en la Parentalidad en madres de preescolares en Chile
Corthorn, Carolina; Duncan, Larissa G.; Manzi, Jorge; Pedrero, Victor.
  • Corthorn, Carolina; Universidad Andrés Bello. CL
  • Duncan, Larissa G.; University of Madison-Wisconsin. US
  • Manzi, Jorge; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. CL
  • Pedrero, Victor; Universidad Andrés Bello. CL
Rev. CES psicol ; 15(2): 44-60, mayo-ago. 2022. tab
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1387205
ABSTRACT
Abstract The Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting (IM-P) scale is one of the first measures that specifically assesses mindful parenting, a specific application of mindfulness, that has been defined as paying attention to your child and parenting in a particular way, intentionally, in the present moment, and non-judgmentally. Psychometric properties of a Spanish-language version of the IM-P scale were examined in a sample of 111 mothers of preschool-age children living in Santiago, Chile. The original IM-P model with five factors and 31 items showed indicators of goodness of fit within acceptable ranges, however two items presented extremely low factor loadings that suggest a lack of fit to the model. Also, there was a high correlation between two factors which were theoretical and conceptually very related Compassion for the self and child and Non-judgmental Acceptance of the self and child. Therefore, it was considered appropriate to test a new four-factor model in which these two factors were merged into one, and items loading low in the previous model were eliminated. This new model showed a slightly better fit than the five-factor model. The resultant four-factor version and its subscales showed good internal consistencies. Construct validity of the IM-P scale was investigated by calculating correlations with general mindfulness (Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, FFMQ). As expected, a significant positive correlation was found between the two measures (r=0.73, p<0.01), and among almost all subscales. In general, the results present sound psychometric properties of the Spanish translation of the IM-P in Chilean mothers of preschool children.
RESUMEN
Resumen Las propiedades psicométricas de la versión en español de la escala de Atención Plena (Mindfulness) Interpersonal en la Parentalidad (IM-P) fueron examinadas en una muestra de 111 madres de niños y niñas de edad preescolar en Santiago de Chile. La estructura de cinco factores de la escala IM-P original no fue completamente respaldada mediante análisis factorial confirmatorio. Por lo tanto, se testeó una estructura de cuatro factores. Dos de los factores encontrados fueron coherentes con aquellos originalmente hipotetizados. Los otros consistieron en una re-agrupación de items de las subescalas Consciencia Emocional de si misma y del hijo(a), Aceptación sin juicio de si misma y del hijo(a) y Compasión hacia si misma y hacia su hijo(a), en dos factores uno que da cuenta de compasión y no-juicio de la madre hacia si misma y, el otro que da cuenta de la compasión, no-juicio y consciencia emocional de la madre hacia su hijio. La versión resultante de cuatro factores y sus sub-escalas presentaron buena consistencia interna. Se analizó la validez de constructo mediante cálculo de correlaciones con mindfulness general (Cuestionario de cinco dimensiones de Mindfulness, FFMQ). Como se esperaba, se encontró una correlación positiva significativa entre las dos medidas (r=0.71, p<0.01), y entre la mayor parte de las subescalas. En general, los resultados dan cuenta de buenas propiedades psicométricas de la versión en español de la escala IM-P en madres de niños y niñas preescolares en Chile.


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Prognostic study Country/Region as subject: South America / Chile Language: English Journal: Rev. CES psicol Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile / United States Institution/Affiliation country: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/CL / Universidad Andrés Bello/CL / University of Madison-Wisconsin/US

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Prognostic study Country/Region as subject: South America / Chile Language: English Journal: Rev. CES psicol Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile / United States Institution/Affiliation country: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/CL / Universidad Andrés Bello/CL / University of Madison-Wisconsin/US