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Mutismo selectivo: análisis psicodinámico desde la teoría de D. Winnicot / Selective mutism: psychodinamic analysis from Winnicott's theory
Palma Vergara, Pedro.
  • Palma Vergara, Pedro; Hospital Militar. Santiago. CL
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1396248
RESUMEN
El Mutismo Selectivo (MS) es un trastorno poco frecuente dentro de la psiquiatría infantil. La prevalencia en estudios internacionales en niños entre 4 y 7 años va desde un 0,7 a un 2%, y la prevalencia es mayor en mujeres que en hombres. El desarrollo del MS ocurre antes de la edad de 5 años y mas comúnmente entre los 2,5 y los 4 años. El objetivo del presente es revisar algunos elementos de la evidencia actual acerca del MS y poder ampliar la mirada desde un análisis psicodinámico en base a la Teoría de Winnicott. Palabras claves: Mutismo selectivo, Winnicott, ansiedad, agresividad.
ABSTRACT
Selective Mutism (SM) is a rare disorder in child psychiatry. The prevalence in international studies in children between 4 and 7 years old ranges from 0.7 to 2%, and the prevalence is higher in females than in males. The onset of SM occurs before the age of 5 years of age and more commonly between 2.5 and 4 years of age. The objective of the present study is to review some elements of the current evidence about SM and to be able to broaden the view from a psychodynamic analysis based on Winnicott's theory. Key words: Selective mutism, Winnicott, anxiety, aggression.
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Child Psychiatry / Mutism Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Child / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. psiquiatr. neurol. infanc. adolesc. (Impr.) Journal subject: Medicina Cl¡nica / Neurologia / Patologia / Pediatria / Psiquiatria Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Militar/CL

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Child Psychiatry / Mutism Type of study: Risk factors Limits: Child / Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. psiquiatr. neurol. infanc. adolesc. (Impr.) Journal subject: Medicina Cl¡nica / Neurologia / Patologia / Pediatria / Psiquiatria Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Militar/CL