Efecto antianémico de las hojas de remolacha en gestantes primíparas que acudieron al CAP II Macacona-EsSalud de Ica. 2019 / Anti -anemic effect of beet leaves in pregnant primiparous who attended the CAP II Macacona-EsSalud of Ica. 2019
Rev. enferm. vanguard. (En liÌnea)
;
9(2): 37-41, jul.-dic. 2021. tab
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS, LIPECS
| ID: biblio-1397591
RESUMEN
En Perú, según OMS, la anemia es un problema severo de salud pública que afecta al 42% de madres gestantes. Prevalencia de anemia en Ica 18.3% siendo los promedios nacionales 28% (ENDES2015). El CAPII Macacona-EsSalud, en 2018 tiene MEF de 7520,104 anemia gestacional. Porcentaje alto evidenciaron intolerancia al sulfato ferroso. De las 55 mujeres con Hb11 g/dL fueron seleccionadas 40 mujeres. Dividiéndolas en 2 grupos Grupo A consumo de Sulfato ferroso y ácido fólico, Grupo B consumo 300 gr día de remolacha cruda ya que con la cocción se pierden propiedades. Ambos por 3meses, se tomó criterios de inclusión en ambos gruposedad de 20 36 años, gestantes primer y segundo trimestre, Primíparas, Hemoglobina 11 g/100mL, sin patología. Objetivo:
comprobar si, el efecto antianémico del consumo del sulfato ferroso y ácido fólico es el mismo al de las hojas de Beta vulgaris (Remolacha). Material yMétodos:
Estudio experimental, prospectivo, de corte longitudinal, analítico de nivel aplicativo.Resultados:
Se aplicó prueba Fisher, Correlación lineal, t de Student. Trascurrido tres meses se realiza un segundo dosaje deHb. Grupo A Hb 11,71g/dL, Grupo B 12,61g/dL, indicando en el Grupo A Hb aumenta 0,71g/dL y 1,61g/dL en el Grupo B.Conclusiones:
El consumo de remolacha aporta hierro y ácido fólico. (AU)ABSTRACT
In Peru, according to WHO, anemia is a severe public health problem that affects 42% of pregnant mothers. Prevalence of anemia in Ica, city of Peru, 18,3%, with national averages 28% (ENDES2015). The "CAP II Macacona-EsSalud" medical center, in 2018 has MEF of 7520, 104 gestational anemia. High percentage showed intolerance to ferrous sulfate. Of the 55 women with Hb 11 g / dL,40 women were selected. Dividing them into 2 groups Group A consumption of ferrous sulfate and folic acid, Group B consumption 300-gr day of raw beet since with cooking properties are lost. Both for 3 months, inclusion criteria were taken in both groups age 20 -36 years, first and second trimester pregnant women, Primiparas, Hemoglobin 11 g / 100mL, no pathology. Objective:
to verify if, the antianemic effect of the ferrous sulfate and folic acid consumption is the same as that ofthe leaves of Beta vulgaris (Beet). Materials andMethods:
Experimental and prospective study, of longitudinal, analytical and application level.Results:
"Fisher" was applied. "Linear correlation","Student's t". After three months, a second dose of Hb was carried out. Group A Hb 11,71g / dL, Group B 12,61g / dL, indicating in Group A Hb increases 0,71g / dL and 1,61g / dL in Group B.Conclusions:
Consumption of beet contributes iron and folic acid. (AU)
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Ferrous Sulfate
/
Beta vulgaris
/
Folic Acid
/
Anemia
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Rev. enferm. vanguard. (En liÌnea)
Year:
2021
Type:
Article
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital Augusto Hernández Mendoza EsSalud/PE
/
Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga/PE
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