Estilo de vida relacionado con el COVID-19 en pacientes adultos que acuden al Centro de Salud Guadalupe Ica 2021 / Lifestyle related to covid-19 in patients adults attending The Guadalupe Ica Health Center 2021

RESUMEN

Objetivo: Analizar el estilo de vida y su relación con el COVID-19 en pacientes adultos que acuden al Centro de Salud Guadalupe Ica 2021. Material y Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo y transversal con diseño no experimental de alcance correlacional, muestra de 108 pacientes adultos, muestreo probabilístico de poblaciones finitas, con técnica de encuesta e instrumento un cuestionario estructurado. Resultados: El estilo de vida en mayor proporción deficiente con 42,6%. Por dimensiones la conducta alimentaria es en mayor proporción regular 40,8%, actividad física deficiente 45,4%, manejo del estrés deficiente 52,8%, descanso-sueño regular 54,6% y responsabilidad en salud regular con 58,3%. El 46,3% tuvo COVID-19. Se encontró relación entre el estilo de vida y elCOVID-19 (p=0,004), y por dimensiones se encontró relación con la conducta alimentaria (p=0,024) y la actividad física (p=0,006)Conclusiones: El estilo de vida es con mayor predominio deficiente, y se relaciona con el COVID-19 en pacientes adultos del Centro de Salud Guadalupe Ica 2021. (AU)

ABSTRACT

Objective: To analyze the lifestyle and its relationship with COVID-19 in adult patients who attend the Guadalupe Ica 2021 Health Center. Material and methods: Descriptive, quantitative and cross-sectional study with non-experimental design of correlational scope, sample of 108 patients'adults, probability sampling of finite populations, with a survey technique and a structured questionnaire instrument. Results: The lifestyle in the highest deficient proportion with 42.6%. By dimensions, eating behavior is in a higher proportion regular 40.8%, poor physical activity 45.4%, poor stress management 52.8%, regular rest-sleep 54.6% and responsibility in regular health with 58.3%. 46.3% had COVID-19. A relationship was found between lifestyle and COVID-19 (p = 0.004), and by dimensions a relationship was found with eating behavior (p = 0.024) and physical activity (p = 0.006). Conclusions: The lifestyle is in a greater predominance deficient, and is related to COVID-19 in adult patients of the Guadalupe Ica 2021 Health Center. (AU)