Calidad de vida posterior a cirugía bariátrica: bypass gástrico vs gastrectomía vertical / Quality of life after bariatric surgery: gastric bypass vs. Sleeve gastrectomy
Rev. venez. cir
;
67(2): 43-48, 2014. tab, graf
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS, LIVECS
| ID: biblio-1401045
RESUMEN
La manga gástrica ha ganado popularidad entre cirujanos por menor complejidad, tiempo operatorio, y buenos resultados en pérdida de peso y resolución de comorbilidades. Objetivo: Comparar la calidad de vida entre pacientes sometidos a gastrectomía vertical o bypass gástrico. Métodos: Estudio observacional de corte transversal, aplicando las escalas Gastrointestinal Quality of Life (Giqli) y Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form (Sf-36) a ambos grupos, operados entre agosto 2008 - agosto 2011, en el Hospital Domingo Luciani, Caracas. Resultados: Se incluyeron 30 pacientes con manga gástrica y 30 pacientes con bypass gástrico. El puntaje Giqoli fue 123 ± 12 en manga y 116 ± 14 en bypass (P=0,028), siendo la diferencia consecuencia de los síntomas digestivos (P=0,045). En Sf36, la vitalidad fue superior en el bypass gástrico (P=0,025). Conclusión: Ambos grupos muestran excelentes puntuaciones en las escalas aplicadas. Los síntomas digestivos deben ser incluidos en la toma de decisiones preoperatorias con los pacientes(AU)
ABSTRACT
Sleeve gastrectomy has been gaining popularity among surgeons, because less complexity, less operative time, and good results concerning weight loss and comorbidity resolution. Objective: To compare quality of life between sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass patients. Methods: observational, transversal study, of patients operated between August 2008 - August 2011, in Hospital Domingo Luciani, Caracas, Venezuela. Gastrointestinal Quality of Life (Giqli) and Medical Outcomes Study short-form 36 (SF-36) was applied to both groups. Results: 30 patients per group were included. Giqli score was 123 ± 12 in sleeve and 116 ± 14 in bypass (p=0.028), mainly because differences in digestive symptoms (P=0,045). SF-36 score was better in gastric bypass patients, only in vitality items (P=0,025). Conclusions: Both groups showed excellent scores for the instruments applied. Postoperative digestive symptoms should be included in the preoperative counseling of surgical bariatric patients, for procedure selection purposes(AU)
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Quality of Life
/
Gastric Bypass
/
Bariatric Surgery
/
Gastrectomy
Type of study:
Evaluation studies
/
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Rev. venez. cir
Journal subject:
General Surgery
Year:
2014
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Venezuela
Institution/Affiliation country:
Hospital General del Este Dr. Domingo Luciani/VE
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