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Evolución cronológica de variables asociadas al bypass gástricolaparoscópico. Bases para normatizar el entrenamiento en cirugía bariátrica en el hospital domingo lucian / Chronologic evolution of variables asso-ciated with laparoscopic gastric bypass. Basis for bariatric surgery training standardization At hospital domingo luciani
Carmona, José.
  • Carmona, José; Hospial General del Este Dr. Domingo Luciani. servicio de Cirugía 2. Caracas. VE
Rev. venez. cir ; 67(2): 54-60, 2014. ilus, tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIVECS | ID: biblio-1401092
RESUMEN
La cirugía bariátrica ha sido una de las especialidades que mayor crecimiento ha tenido en los últimos años.

Objetivo:

Caracterizar la curva de aprendizaje del bypass gástrico laparoscópico.

Métodos:

Estudio retrospectivo, de base de datos llenada prospectivamente, con los primeros 300 pacientes a quienes se les realizó bypass gástrico laparoscópico por obesidad mórbida, un solo cirujano, entre agosto del 2008 y junio del 2011 en el Hospital Domingo Luciani, Caracas, Venezuela. Se analizaron tiempo quirúrgico, complicaciones, mortalidad, reintervenciones y con-versiones a cirugía abierta.

Resultados:

El mínimo de tiempo quirúrgico se logró después de 75 casos, manteniéndose éste entre70 y 110 minutos. Las complicaciones se mantuvieron alrededor de 5% después de superar este número. Solo hubo dos conversiones y cuatro reintervenciones, distribuidas a lo largo de la experiencia presentada. La mortalidad fue 0.

Conclusiones:

Caracterizarla curva de aprendizaje permite desarrollar programas de entrena-miento adaptados a la realidad de cada centro, de manera que la adquisición de las habilidades del estudiante no afecte la evolución de los pacientes(AU)
ABSTRACT
Bariatric surgery is one of the specialties of mayor growth inlast years.

Objective:

Characterize the laparoscopic gastric bypass learning curve.

Methods:

Retrospective study, of a prospective maintain date of base, with the first 300 obese patients operated,between august 2008 and july 2011 at Hospital Domingo Luciani, Caracas, Venezuela. All surgeries were perform by the author.Operative time, complications, mortality, reoperations, and conver-sions to open surgery were analyzed.

Results:

The minimal opera-tive time was obtain after the 75 case, being between 70 to 110min after that. Complications were around 5% after that number.There were two conversions to open surgery, and four reoperations,along the experience presented. Mortality was 0.

Conclusions:

Characterizing the learning curve, allows the development of trai-ning programs adapted to the reality of each center, so that the stu-dent skills acquirement does not affect the patient's evolution(AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Gastric Bypass / Laparoscopy / Bariatric Surgery / Learning Curve Type of study: Evaluation studies / Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. venez. cir Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Venezuela Institution/Affiliation country: Hospial General del Este Dr. Domingo Luciani/VE

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Gastric Bypass / Laparoscopy / Bariatric Surgery / Learning Curve Type of study: Evaluation studies / Observational study / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. venez. cir Journal subject: General Surgery Year: 2014 Type: Article Affiliation country: Venezuela Institution/Affiliation country: Hospial General del Este Dr. Domingo Luciani/VE