Percepción del ambiente educacional de postgrado en residentes de especialidades médicas de universidades chilenas / Perception of the educational environment in residents of medical specialties in Chilean universities
Rev. méd. Chile
;
150(3): 381-390, mar. 2022. graf, tab, ilus
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1409811
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The Learning Environment (LE) influences the performance of students, learning, social life, mental health, and the future of work.Aim:
To assess the learning environment (LE) among medical residents of 64 specialties. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
Two validated instruments "Postgraduate Hospital Education Environment Measure" (PHEEM) and "Ambulatory Care Learning Educational Environment" (ACLEEM), and open questions were answered online by 1259 residents from 15 universities. A descriptive and analytical statistical analysis and semantic deductive-inductive analyses of open questions were performed.Results:
LE was positive rather than negative (PHEEM of 100.5 points (79-116) and ACLEEM of 138.5 points (120-157)). An age over 32 years, male sex, studying in a private university, being in first year of residence and being in a non-surgical specialty were associated with a better PHEEM score (p < 0.05). For ACLEEM, the first year of specialty, a non-surgical specialty and studying in a private university were associated with better scores (p < 0.05). Two programs had excellent LE (Pathological Anatomy and Ophthalmology) and no specialty had a very poor performance or many problems. Aspects of teaching, clinical activities, and teachers were strengths reported by students. Aspects to improve were teaching, protected times and clinical activities.CONCLUSIONS:
LE among medical specialties had more positive than negative features, but with areas that should be improved.
Full text:
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Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Internship and Residency
/
Medicine
Limits:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
South America
/
Chile
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Rev. méd. Chile
Journal subject:
Medicine
Year:
2022
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Chile
Institution/Affiliation country:
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile/CL
/
Universidad Austral/CL
/
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción/CL
/
Universidad Católica del Maule/CL
/
Universidad Católica del Norte/CL
/
Universidad Diego Portales/CL
/
Universidad FinisTerrae/CL
/
Universidad San Sebastián/CL
/
Universidad de Antofagasta/CL
/
Universidad de Chile/CL
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