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The "therapeutic relationship": emergence, eclipse, and transformations of a social technology / A "relação terapêutica": surgimento, obscurecimento e transformações de uma tecnologia social
Koch, Ulrich.
  • Koch, Ulrich; George Washington University. School of Medicine and Health Sciences. Washington. US
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 29(supl.1): 123-142, 2022.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1421596
ABSTRACT
Abstract This essay situates the history of "the relationship" as a therapeutic technology within the broader context of changing social relations in the twentieth-century United States. More specifically, it outlines the emergence and subsequent diffusion of practices that aim to cultivate a social bond between therapist and patient that may serve as a psychotherapeutic tool. The article highlights the transformations of this technology as its institutional and epistemic foundations became challenged. Initially conceived as an "artificial" social relation designed to help with "personal adjustment," the therapeutic relationship was soon also deployed by non-experts and became a model for more healthful social relations. More recently, it has been fashioned as collaborative and combined with a range of other methods.
RESUMO
Resumo O artigo identifica a história da "relação terapêutica" como uma tecnologia inserida em um contexto mais amplo de relações sociais marcadas por mudanças nos EUA do século XX. Mais especificamente, sintetiza o surgimento e a subsequente difusão de práticas voltadas para o cultivo do vínculo social entre terapeuta e paciente que podem servir como ferramenta psicoterapêutica. O artigo destaca as transformações dessa tecnologia à medida que passam a ser contestados os alicerces institucionais e epistemológicos da psicoterapia. Em princípio concebida como uma relação social "artificial", criada para colaborar com o "ajuste pessoal", a relação terapêutica não tardou a ser aplicada também por não especialistas e se tornou um modelo para relações sociais mais saudáveis. Nos últimos tempos, passou a figurar como prática colaborativa e a ser associada a uma série de outros métodos.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physician-Patient Relations / Psychotherapy / Social Adjustment / Culturally Appropriate Technology / Interpersonal Relations Type of study: Prognostic study Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States Institution/Affiliation country: George Washington University/US

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Physician-Patient Relations / Psychotherapy / Social Adjustment / Culturally Appropriate Technology / Interpersonal Relations Type of study: Prognostic study Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: English Journal: Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States Institution/Affiliation country: George Washington University/US