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Balón de Bakri en el control de la hemorragia obstétrica. Experiencia de cinco años / Bakri's balloon in the control of obstetric hemorrhagia. Five years experiencie
Villegas-Arias, Mireille Alexandra; Toro-Ortiz, Juan Carlos; Hernández-Rodríguez, Héctor Gerardo; Fernández-Lara, José Alfredo.
  • Villegas-Arias, Mireille Alexandra; Hospital Central Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto. San Luis Potosí.
  • Toro-Ortiz, Juan Carlos; Hospital Central Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto. San Luis Potosí.
  • Hernández-Rodríguez, Héctor Gerardo; Hospital Central Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto. San Luis Potosí.
  • Fernández-Lara, José Alfredo; Hospital Central Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto. San Luis Potosí.
Ginecol. obstet. Méx ; 90(10): 809-818, ene. 2022. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1430404
RESUMEN
Resumen

OBJETIVO:

Evaluar los desenlaces con la aplicación del balón de Bakri para contener la hemorragia posparto. MATERIALES Y

MÉTODOS:

Estudio descriptivo, analítico, observacional y retrospectivo efectuado en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Central, San Luis Potosí, a quienes de enero 2012 a diciembre 2017 se les colocó un balón de Bakri para contener la hemorragia posparto. Se excluyeron los expedientes incompletos y las pacientes a quienes se colocó el balón en otra institución. El análisis estadístico se procesó en una hoja de Excel Office 2013.

RESULTADOS:

Se realizaron 143 colocaciones del balón de Bakri, 84.06% (n = 121) durante el posparto, 9% (n =13) en la poscesárea y 6.2% (n = 9) durante la cesárea. La colocación del balón se consideró exitosa en 90.2% (n = 129); hubo 14 (9.79%) fallas en el control de la hemorragia que ameritaron otro procedimiento. El 48.9% de las pacientes no tenían factores de riesgo. El promedio de permanencia del balón fue de 20 h. Se registró una muerte obstétrica directa, por choque hipovolémico.

CONCLUSIONES:

El éxito del balón de Bakri para contener la hemorragia obstétrica fue similar al reportado en la bibliografía. Su aplicación es una estrategia de segunda línea, secundaria a atonía y complicaciones bajas.
ABSTRACT
Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the outcomes with the application of the Bakri balloon to contain postpartum hemorrhage. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

Descriptive, analytical, observational and retrospective study carried out in patients attended at the Central Hospital in San Luis Potosi who between the months of January 2012 to December 2017 had a Bakri balloon placed to contain postpartum hemorrhage. Incomplete records and patients who had the balloon placed in another institution were excluded. Statistical analysis was processed in an Excel Office 2013 spreadsheet.

RESULTS:

143 Bakri balloon placements were performed, 84.06% (n = 121) during postpartum, 9% (n =13) post cesarean section and 6.2% (n = 9) during cesarean section. Balloon placement was considered successful in 90.2% (n = 129); there were 14 (9.79%) failures to control bleeding that warranted another procedure. Of the patients, 48.9% had no risk factors. The average length of stay was 20 hours. One direct obstetric death was recorded, due to hypovolemic shock.

CONCLUSIONS:

The success of the Bakri Balloon in containing obstetric hemorrhage was similar to that reported in the literature. Its application is a second line strategy, secondary to atony and low complications.


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Observational study / Risk factors Language: Spanish Journal: Ginecol. obstet. Méx Journal subject: Gynecology / Obstetrics Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Observational study / Risk factors Language: Spanish Journal: Ginecol. obstet. Méx Journal subject: Gynecology / Obstetrics Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico