Volatile chemical composition of essential oil from Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch and their fumigant and repellent activities
Acta sci., Biol. sci
;
41: e46822, 20190000. ilus, tab, graf
Article
in English
| LILACS, VETINDEX
| ID: biblio-1460904
ABSTRACT
The objectives of this work were the study of the volatile chemical composition of essential oils (EOs) from Bursera graveolens obtained in the locality of Malagana, municipality of Mahates, Bolívar, Colombia, as well as to evaluate their repellent and fumigant properties. EOs were extracted by hydro-distillation and characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major compounds found in B. graveolens were limonene (42.2%), pulegone (20.9%), carvone (7.5%), caryophyllene (4.1%), and trans-carveol (3.8%). The repellent activity of EOs was determined by the area preference method, where the EO of B. graveolens presented repellent activity against the Tribolium castaneum weevil at a concentration of 1 at 2% and 4 hours of exposure (88.1 and 88.6% respectively). B. graveolens essential oil was more effective in its fumigant activity with LC50 of 108.2 μg oil mL-1. Also, the fumigant and repellent activities of two individual compounds present in the oil were evaluated, that is, limonene (majority) and caryophyllene. The results indicated that B. graveolens essential oil could be a promising alternative to new natural repellents and biocides.
Full text:
Available
Index:
LILACS (Americas)
Main subject:
Oils, Volatile
/
Fumigation
/
Bursera
Language:
English
Journal:
Acta sci., Biol. sci
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
/
Project document
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade de Cartagena/CO
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