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Awareness of Stroke among University Employees in Kigali, Rwanda: A Cross Sectional Study
Nsengimana, Emmanuel; Niyonambaza, Clarisse; Sindayigaya, Jean Pierre; Rutayisire, Tusale; Rukundo, Jean de Dieu; Semana, Jean Marie Vianney; Nshimiyimana, Jacques; Ndahiriwe, Christian Chance; Nuhu, Assuman; Seminega, Benoît; Hakizimana, Moussa; Urimubenshi, Gerard.
  • Nsengimana, Emmanuel; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Kigali,. Kigali. RW
  • Niyonambaza, Clarisse; 1Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Sindayigaya, Jean Pierre; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Rutayisire, Tusale; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Rukundo, Jean de Dieu; Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Semana, Jean Marie Vianney; 2Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Nshimiyimana, Jacques; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Ndahiriwe, Christian Chance; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Nuhu, Assuman; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Seminega, Benoît; Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Hakizimana, Moussa; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
  • Urimubenshi, Gerard; Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda. Kigali. RW
Rwanda j. med. health sci. (Online) ; 6(1): 9-16, 2023. tables
Article in English | AIM | ID: biblio-1517849
ABSTRACT
Background Awareness of stroke is important for appropriate and timely stroke prevention and management. Objective To assess the level of awareness about the risk factors, signs, and appropriate responses for stroke among university employees in Rwanda. Methods We employed a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional approach. We involved 92 participants, and a self-administered questionnaire to collect data. We computed descriptive statistics and used the Chi-Square test to assess any differences in stroke awareness. Results We found that 12% and 15.2% of the participants were not aware of any risk factor and warning sign of stroke respectively. Regarding the reaction in case a warning sign of stroke was noticed, 9.8% of the participants indicated that they would do nothing or advise the victim to take rest at home. The limited awareness was significantly higher in the administrative than academic employees for both risk factors (p=0.002) and warning signs (p=0.006), but not for the appropriate responses to stroke (p=0.426). Conclusion A significant proportion of the participants were not aware of any stroke risk factor, warning sign and appropriate responses. It is important to conduct further similar studies and implement stroke education interventions in university communities

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Full text: Available Index: AIM (Africa) Main subject: Signs and Symptoms / Stroke / Hypertension Language: English Journal: Rwanda j. med. health sci. (Online) Year: 2023 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: 1Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW / 2Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW / Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW / Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Kigali,/RW / Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW

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Full text: Available Index: AIM (Africa) Main subject: Signs and Symptoms / Stroke / Hypertension Language: English Journal: Rwanda j. med. health sci. (Online) Year: 2023 Type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: 1Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW / 2Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW / Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW / Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Kigali,/RW / Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, KG 11 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda/RW