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Patrones de conducta social de trabajadores informales durante eventos extremos: lecciones de la vida social durante la pandemia de covid-19 en Lima, Perú / Patterns of social behavior among informal workers during extreme events: lessons from social life during the Covid-19 pandemic in Lima, Peru
Arroyo-Laguna, Juan; Aramburú, Carlos Eduardo.
  • Arroyo-Laguna, Juan; Pontifica Universidad Católica del Perú. Instituto de Analítica Social e Inteligencia Estratégica. Lima. PE
  • Aramburú, Carlos Eduardo; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Lima. PE
Salud colect ; 19: e4494, 2023.
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1522904
RESUMEN
RESUMEN El estudio analiza los cambios en la vida social durante la pandemia y en la inicial pospandemia, en una población de alta informalidad en Lima, en la zona textil de Gamarra, que involucra a 89.123 personas. Es una investigación cualitativa, basada en 62 entrevistas semiestructuradas a confeccionistas, comerciantes de tienda y vendedores/as ambulantes. El estudio identifica dos momentos: a) las experiencias de recepción del shock por la pandemia de covid-19, y b) las experiencias de reprocesamiento del trabajo y la vida cotidiana y las salidas encontradas por la población. Se concluye que el futuro podría tener elementos adquiridos de la vida cotidiana con el covid-19, hacia una sociedad más preventiva ante los riesgos emergentes, en particular, conductas más higienistas y consideradas con la salud, más cercanas a la familia, con un uso mayor de la digitalización y trabajo híbrido, con más capital social.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT This study analyzes changes in social life during the pandemic and the early stages of the post-pandemic period within a population characterized by high levels of informality in Lima, particularly the textile district of Gamarra, encompassing 89,123 people. A qualitative approach was adopted, based on 62 semi-structured interviews with garment manufacturers, in-store traders, and street vendors. Two distinct moments could be identified: a) experiences confronting the shock induced by the Covid-19 pandemic; and b) experiences of reconfiguring work and daily life, alongside strategies adopted by the population. In conclusion, the study suggests that some elements of daily life acquired during the Covid-19 pandemic may carry over into the future, inducing society to place greater emphasis on preventive measures against emerging risks, including behaviors related to hygiene and health, fostering closer family ties, increased utilization of digitalization and hybrid work models, and the cultivation of enhanced social capital.


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Country/Region as subject: South America / Peru Language: Spanish Journal: Salud colect Journal subject: Medicina Social / Sa£de P£blica Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Pontifica Universidad Católica del Perú/PE / Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú/PE

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Country/Region as subject: South America / Peru Language: Spanish Journal: Salud colect Journal subject: Medicina Social / Sa£de P£blica Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: Peru Institution/Affiliation country: Pontifica Universidad Católica del Perú/PE / Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú/PE