Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Dermatoglyphic Profiles of Competitive Athletes: CrossFit and Ultra-Marathon / Perfiles Dermatoglíficos de Deportistas Competitivos: CrossFit y Ultramaratón
Gastélum-Cuadras, Gabriel; Enríquez-del-Castillo, Liliana Aracely; Valenzuela-Jurado, Felipe; Peña-Vázquez, Omar; Cantú-Reyes, Juan Carlos; Nodari-Júnior, Rudy José.
  • Gastélum-Cuadras, Gabriel; Autonomous University of Chihuahua. Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences. MX
  • Enríquez-del-Castillo, Liliana Aracely; Autonomous University of Chihuahua. Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences. MX
  • Valenzuela-Jurado, Felipe; Autonomous University of Chihuahua. Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences. MX
  • Peña-Vázquez, Omar; Autonomous University of Chihuahua. Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences. MX
  • Cantú-Reyes, Juan Carlos; Autonomous University of Chihuahua. Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences. MX
  • Nodari-Júnior, Rudy José; Salus Dermatoglifia. Research Department. MX
Int. j. morphol ; 41(6): 1673-1678, dic. 2023. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1528800
ABSTRACT

SUMMARY:

In the sports field, sports are usually classified according to the predominance of the energy system used during the competition; sports like Crossfit and ultra-marathon could be totally opposite due to the needs of athletes to achieve good places. Due to the above, the objective was established to compare the dermatoglyphic profiles of CrossFit and Ultra-marathon athletes according to the predisposition of the energy systems, aerobic and anaerobic, used in the competitions. Cross-sectional descriptive study, where the dermatoglyphic profile of 21 athletes of national presence (10 crossfit and 11 ultra-marathon runners) was determined, through the Computerized Dermatoglyphic System, brand Salus Dermatoglifia, according to the Cummins and Midlo protocol, which consists of taking the fingerprints of the 10 fingers of the hands. The fingerprint designs of the human being (arch, loop and whorl) and the elements contained in them (nucleus and delta) were analyzed, differences were established through the Analysis of Variance test in the SPSS V.25 statistical package. The results show significant differences between the average scores of the line count of both disciplines (108 and 165), being higher in ultra-marathon runners, associated with greater aerobic resistance. Another significant and relevant finding was the presence of arch-type fingerprints only in CrossFit athletes associated, along with low line count, with strength and power. It is concluded that Crossfit and Ultra-marathon athletes have dissimilar natural physical characteristics, which is why they participate and excel in different sports where they have enhanced their natural physical abilities through training.
RESUMEN
En el ámbito deportivo, los deportes suelen clasificarse según el predominio del sistema energético utilizado durante la competición; Deportes como el Crossfit y la ultramaratón podrían ser totalmente opuestos debido a las necesidades de los deportistas de conseguir buenos lugares. Debido a lo anterior, se estableció como objetivo comparar los perfiles dermatoglíficos de atletas de CrossFit y Ultramaratón según la predisposición de los sistemas energéticos, aeróbico y anaeróbico, utilizados en las competencias. Estudio descriptivo transversal, donde se determinó el perfil dermatoglífico de 21 deportistas de presencia nacional (10 crossfit y 11 ultramaratonistas), a través del Sistema Dermatoglífico Computarizado, marca Salus Dermatoglifia, según el protocolo Cummins y Midlo, el cual consta de tomando las huellas dactilares de los 10 dedos de las manos. Se analizaron los diseños dactilares del ser humano (arco, asa y verticilo) y los elementos contenidos en ellos (núcleo y delta), se establecieron diferencias mediante la prueba de Análisis de Varianza en el paquete estadístico SPSS V.25. Los resultados muestran diferencias significativas entre las puntuaciones medias del recuento de líneas de ambas disciplinas (108 y 165), siendo superiores en los corredores de ultramaratón, asociado a una mayor resistencia aeróbica. Otro hallazgo significativo y relevante fue la presencia de huellas dactilares tipo arco sólo en atletas de CrossFit asociadas, junto con un bajo número de líneas, con fuerza y potencia. Se concluye que los atletas de Crossfit y Ultramaratón tienen características físicas naturales disímiles, por lo que participan y destacan en diferentes deportes donde han potenciado sus capacidades físicas naturales a través del entrenamiento.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dermatoglyphics / Athletes / Marathon Running Limits: Adult / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico Institution/Affiliation country: Autonomous University of Chihuahua/MX / Salus Dermatoglifia/MX

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dermatoglyphics / Athletes / Marathon Running Limits: Adult / Humans / Male Language: English Journal: Int. j. morphol Journal subject: Anatomy Year: 2023 Type: Article Affiliation country: Mexico Institution/Affiliation country: Autonomous University of Chihuahua/MX / Salus Dermatoglifia/MX